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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20221117105556-1.png]]
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8
9
10 **Table of Contents:**
11
12
13
14
15
16 = 1.  Introduction =
17
18
19 == 1.1 ​ What is NDS03A NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor ==
20
21
22 (((
23 The Dragino NDS03A is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close NB-IoT Door Sensor**(%%). It detects door (% style="color:blue" %)**open/close status**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**uplinks**(%%) to IoT server via NB-IoT network. NDS03A can connect two door sensors. user can see the door status, open duration, open counts in the IoT Server.
24 )))
25
26 (((
27 The NDS03A will send periodically data (% style="color:blue" %)**every 4 hours** (%%)as well as for each door open/close action. It also counts the door open times and calculates the last door open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, NDS03A can count each open event and uplink periodically.
28 )))
29
30 (((
31 NDS03A has a (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%), it will record the open/close event and the user can retrieve the history from NB-IoT.
32 )))
33
34 (((
35 NDS03A has the(% style="color:blue" %)**open alarm feature**(%%), user can set this feature so the device will send an alarm if the door has been open for a certain time.
36 )))
37
38 (((
39 NDS03A is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
40 )))
41
42 (((
43 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technologyTCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
44 )))
45
46 (((
47 NDS03A is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
48 )))
49
50 (((
51 To use NDS03A, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NDS03A supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into NDS03A to get NB-IoT network connection.
52 )))
53
54
55
56
57
58 == ​1.2  Features ==
59
60
61 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
62 * Open/Close detect
63 * Open/Close statistics
64 * Monitor Battery Level
65 * Uplink on periodically and open/close event
66 * Datalog feature
67 * Uplink periodically
68 * Downlink to change configure
69 * Wall Mountable
70 * Outdoor Use
71 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
72 * AT Commands to change parameters
73 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
74 * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use
75
76 == 1.3  Specification ==
77
78
79 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
80
81 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
82 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
83
84 (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
85
86 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
87 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
88 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
89 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
90 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
91 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
92
93 == 1.4  Installation ==
94
95
96 Connect CPN01 to an Open Close sensor like below. So it can detect the Open/Close event.
97
98 [[image:image-20221021110329-1.png]]
99
100
101 [[image:image-20221022234602-2.png||height="288" width="922"]]
102
103
104
105 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
106
107
108 * Open/Close Detection
109 * Pulse meter application
110 * Dry Contact Detection
111
112 == 1.6  Mechanical ==
113
114
115 ​[[image:image-20221021110415-3.png]]
116
117
118
119 == 1.7  Pin Definitions and Switch ==
120
121
122 [[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
123
124
125 === 1.7.1  Pin Definition ===
126
127
128 CPN01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the **[[LSN50v2 User Manual>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LSN50 & LSN50-V2 - LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual.WebHome]]**.
129
130
131
132 === 1.7.2  Jumper JP2(Power ON/OFF) ===
133
134
135 Power on Device when putting this jumper.
136
137
138
139 === 1.7.3  BOOT MODE / SW1 ===
140
141
142 1)  ISP:  upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. The firmware won't run.
143
144 2)  Flash:  working mode, the device starts to work for NB-IoT connection and sends out console output for further debugging.
145
146
147
148 === 1.7.4  Reset Button ===
149
150
151 Press to reboot the device.
152
153
154
155 === 1.7.5  LED ===
156
157
158 The LED will blink when :
159
160 1.  Boot the device in flash mode
161
162 2.  Send an uplink packet
163
164
165
166 = 2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server =
167
168
169 == 2.1  How it works ==
170
171
172 The CPN01 is equipped with an NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close Event or Count**(%%) from sensor and send the value to the NB-IoT network. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
173
174 The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of CPN01:
175
176 [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
177
178
179
180 == 2.2 ​ Configure CPN01 ==
181
182
183 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
184
185
186 To use CPN01 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
187
188 * Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
189 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
190 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
191
192 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The CPN01 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
193
194 [[image:image-20221023000439-3.png]]
195
196
197
198
199 === 2.2.2 Insert NB-IoT SIM card ===
200
201
202 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
203
204 User needs to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
205
206 [[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]] ​
207
208
209
210 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to CPN01 and configure it ===
211
212
213 User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
214
215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
216
217 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
218
219 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
220
221 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
222
223
224 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
225
226 * Baud:  (% style="color:red" %)**9600**
227
228 * Data bits:** (% style="color:red" %)8(%%)**
229
230 * Stop bits: (% style="color:red" %)**1**
231
232 * Parity:  (% style="color:red" %)**None**
233
234 * Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None**
235
236 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on CPN01 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
237
238 ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
239
240 CPN01 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
241
242
243 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
244
245
246
247 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
248
249
250 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have a CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up a CoAP server: **(%%)[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
251
252
253 (% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands in CPN01:**
254
255 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1**                (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
256
257 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set CoAP server address and port
258
259 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=0,0,11,2,"mqtt" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set CoAP resource path
260
261 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
262
263 [[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
264
265
266 After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset CPN01**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
267
268 [[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]] ​
269
270
271
272 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
273
274
275 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
276
277 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
278
279 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set UDP server address and port
280
281 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
282
283 ​ [[image:image-20221021111025-10.png]]
284
285
286 [[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]]
287
288
289
290
291 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
292
293
294 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
295
296 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
297
298 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set MQTT server address and port
299
300 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%) ~/~/  Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
301
302 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                     **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the username of MQTT
303
304 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                         **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the password of MQTT
305
306 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB              **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the sending topic of MQTT
307
308 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** (%%) ~/~/  Set the subscription topic of MQTT
309
310 ​ [[image:image-20221021111058-12.png]]
311
312
313 [[image:image-20221021111201-16.png||height="472" width="653"]]
314
315
316
317 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
318
319
320
321 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
322
323
324 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
325
326 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
327
328 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set TCP server address and port
329
330 ​ [[image:image-20221021111125-14.png]]
331
332 [[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
333
334
335
336
337 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
338
339
340 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
341
342 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hours)
343
344 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
345
346 1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
347
348
349
350 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
351
352
353 The uplink payload includes 123 bytes in total by default.
354
355 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
356
357
358 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
359 |=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:60px" %)**3**
360 |=(% style="width: 96px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:44px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:52px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)[[ Calculate Flag>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0CalculateFlag"]]|(% style="width:116px" %)[[Contact Status>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0ContactStatus"]]|(% style="width:57px" %)[[Alarm>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Alarm"]]|(% style="width:91px" %)[[Total pulse>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0Totalpulse"]]
361
362 (% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:490px" %)
363 |(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**3**|(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:80px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)**8 group**
364 |(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>||anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:74px" %)...
365
366 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
367
368 [[image:image-20221021111201-16.png||height="572" width="792"]]
369
370
371 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
372
373 **0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050213317__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0c78__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) __17__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__00__ (% style="color:#aaaa40" %)__000009__(% style="color:#663300" %) __000002__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__01 00000b 02 0000026 63510fed__ (%%)__0100000e0200000263510f39__ __010000000000000063510e85__ __010000000000000063510d2e__ __010000000000000063510c7a__ __010000000000000063510bc6__ __010000000000000063510954__ __010000000000000063510882 __**
374
375 **where:**
376
377 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) 0x f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
378
379 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:**(%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0
380
381 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT :**(%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
382
383 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal: **(%%)0x17 = 23
384
385 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:**(%%) 0x01 = 1
386
387 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calculate Flag:**(%%) 0x00=0
388
389 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Contact Status:**(%%) 0x00=0
390
391 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Alarm: **(%%)0x00 =0
392
393 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Total pulse: **(%%)0x000009 =9
394
395 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**The last open duration: **(%%)0x000002 =2
396
397 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp:**(%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011 (Unix Time)
398
399 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Contact Status, Total pulse,The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 01  00000b  000026  63510fed
400
401 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 0100000e00002663510f39,.......
402
403 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
404
405
406 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
407
408
409 By default, the Device ID is equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
410
411 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI** (%%)to set Device ID
412
413 **Example:**
414
415 AT+DEUI=868411056754138
416
417 The Device ID is stored in a non-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase the Device ID.
418
419
420
421 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
422
423
424 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, which means firmware version 1.00.
425
426 For example 0x00 64 : This device is CPN01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
427
428
429
430 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
431
432
433 Check the battery voltage for CPN01.
434
435 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
436
437 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
438
439
440
441 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
442
443
444 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
445
446 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
447
448 **0**  -113dBm or less
449
450 **1**  -111dBm
451
452 **2...30** -109dBm... -53dBm
453
454 **31**   -51dBm or greater
455
456 **99**    Not known or not detectable
457
458
459
460 === 2.4.5  Calculate Flag ===
461
462
463 The calculate flag is a user defined field, IoT server can use this filed to handle different meters with different pulse factors. For example, if there are 100 water meters, meter 1~~50 are 1 liter/pulse and meter 51 ~~ 100 has 1.5 liter/pulse.
464
465 User can set calculate flag to 1 for meter 1~~50 and 2 for meter 51 ~~ 100, So IoT Server can use this field for calculation.
466
467 Default value: 0. 
468
469 Range (6 bits): (b)000000 ~~ (b) 111111
470
471
472
473 === 2.4.6  Alarm ===
474
475
476 See [[Alarm Base on Timeout>>||anchor="H2.7A0AlarmBaseonTimeout"]]
477
478
479
480 === 2.4.7  Contact Status ===
481
482
483 0: Open
484
485 1: Close
486
487
488
489 === 2.4.8  Total pulse ===
490
491
492 Total pulse/counting based on dry [[contact trigger event>>||anchor="H2.12Setcountnumber"]]
493
494 Range (3 Bytes) : 0x000000 ~~ 0xFFFFFF . Max: 16777215
495
496
497
498 === 2.4.9  The last open duration ===
499
500
501 Dry Contact last open duration.
502
503 Unit: min.
504
505 [[image:image-20221021111346-17.png||height="146" width="770"]]
506
507
508
509 === 2.4.10  Timestamp ===
510
511
512 Timestamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
513
514 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
515
516 **~ **
517
518
519 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
520
521
522 By default, CPN01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
523
524 [[image:image-20221021111414-18.png]] ​
525
526
527 **Examples:**
528
529 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC**
530
531 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
532
533 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
534
535 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
536
537 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Reset**
538
539 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
540
541 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**INTMOD**
542
543 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
544
545
546
547 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
548
549
550 The CPN01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different states.
551
552 * When the device starts normally, the LED will light up for 1 second.
553 * After CPN01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
554 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
555
556 == 2.7  Alarm Base on Timeout ==
557
558
559 CPN01 can monitor the timeout for a status change, this feature can be used to monitor some events such as door opening too long etc. Related Parameters are:
560
561
562 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Keep Status: Status to be monitor**
563
564 Keep Status = 1: Monitor Close to Open event
565
566 Keep Status = 0: Monitor Open to Close event
567
568
569 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Keep Time: Timeout to send an Alarm**
570
571 Range 0 ~~ 65535(0xFFFF) seconds.
572
573 If keep time = 0, Disable Alarm Base on Timeout feature.
574
575 If keep time > 0, device will monitor the keep status event and send an alarm when status doesn’t change after timeout.
576
577
578 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command to configure:**
579
580 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TTRIG=1,30** (%%) **~-~->**  When the **Keep Status** change from connected to disconnect, and device remains in disconnect status for more than 30 seconds. CPN01 will send an uplink packet, the [[Alarm bit>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.3Real-TimeOpen2FCloseStatus2CUplinkFPORT3D2]] (the second bit of 1^^st^^ byte of payload) on this uplink packet is set to 1.
581
582 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TTRIG=0,0 ** (%%) **~-~->** Default Value, disable timeout Alarm.
583
584
585
586 == 2.8  Set debug mode ==
587
588
589 Feature: Enable or Disable debug mode
590
591 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DEBUG**
592
593 [[image:image-20221021111629-21.png]]
594
595
596
597 == 2.9  Clear Flash Record ==
598
599
600 Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
601
602 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
603
604 [[image:image-20221021111527-19.png]]
605
606
607
608 == 2.10  Set trigger mode ==
609
610
611 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TTRMOD**
612
613 Feature: Set the trigger interrupt mode.
614
615 [[image:image-20221021111552-20.png]]
616
617
618
619 == 2.11  Set the calculate flag ==
620
621
622 Feature: Set the calculate flag
623
624 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CALCFLAG**
625
626 [[image:image-20221021111711-22.png]]
627
628
629
630 == 2.12 Set count number ==
631
632
633 Feature: Manually set the count number
634
635 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETCNT**
636
637 [[image:image-20221021111748-24.png]]
638
639
640
641 == 2.13  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
642
643
644 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
645
646 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**        (%%)~/~/  The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
647
648 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8 ** (%%)~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
649
650
651
652 == 2.14  Read or Clear cached data ==
653
654
655 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
656
657 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP**  (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data
658
659 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0**  (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data ​
660
661 [[image:image-20221021111810-25.png||height="364" width="797"]]
662
663
664
665 == 2.15  ​Firmware Change Log ==
666
667
668 Download URL & Firmware Change log:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8p5nuvo6gh7je4n/AAAMP7MMusgbXMz9Ik7Ls03Ga?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8p5nuvo6gh7je4n/AAAMP7MMusgbXMz9Ik7Ls03Ga?dl=0]]
669
670 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
671
672
673
674 == 2.16  ​Battery Analysis ==
675
676
677 === 2.16.1  ​Battery Type ===
678
679
680 The CPN01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
681
682 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actual use environment and update interval. 
683
684 The battery-related documents as below:
685
686 * [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
687
688 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
689
690 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
691
692 [[image:image-20221021111911-26.png]] ​
693
694
695
696 === 2.16.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
697
698
699 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
700
701 Instruction to use as below:
702
703 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
704
705 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
706
707 * Product Model
708
709 * Uplink Interval
710
711 * Working Mode
712
713 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
714
715 [[image:1666596205057-567.png]] ​
716
717
718
719 === 2.16.3  ​Battery Note ===
720
721
722 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
723
724
725
726 === 2.16.4  Replace the battery ===
727
728
729 The default battery pack of CPN01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
730
731
732
733 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
734
735
736 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
737
738 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
739
740 [[image:image-20221021112006-28.png]] ​
741
742
743
744 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
745
746
747 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
748
749
750 See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
751
752 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
753
754 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
755
756 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
757
758 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
759
760
761 (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**      
762
763 AT  : Attention       
764
765 AT?  : Short Help     
766
767 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
768
769 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
770
771 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
772
773 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
774
775 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
776
777 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
778
779 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
780
781 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
782
783 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
784
785 AT+TR      :  Get or Set record time
786
787 AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
788
789 AT+CDP     :  Read or Clear cached data
790
791 AT+ DEBUG   : Enable or Disable debug mode
792
793 AT+ TTRIG   : Get or Set Alarm Base on Timeout
794
795 AT+ TTRMOD   : Get or Set the trigger interrupt mode(0:falling,1:rising)
796
797 AT+ CALCFLAG   : Get or Set the calculate flag
798
799 AT+ CLRC   : Clear current door open count
800
801
802 (% style="color:blue" %)**COAP Management**      
803
804 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
805
806
807 (% style="color:blue" %)**UDP Management**
808
809 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
810
811
812 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Management**
813
814 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
815
816 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
817
818 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
819
820 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
821
822 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
823
824
825 (% style="color:blue" %)**Information**          
826
827 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
828
829 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
830
831
832
833 = ​5.  FAQ =
834
835
836 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
837
838
839 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
840
841 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
842
843 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **(% style="color:blue" %)**CPN01** (%%)**and (% style="color:blue" %)CPL01(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)**share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
844
845
846
847 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
848
849
850 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
851
852
853 (% style="color:blue" %)**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
854
855
856
857 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
858
859
860 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
861
862
863
864 = 7. ​ Order Info =
865
866
867 Part Number**:** CPN01
868
869
870
871 = 8.  Packing Info =
872
873
874 (% style="color:blue" %)**Package Includes**:
875
876 * CPN01 Open/Close Sensor x 1
877 * External antenna x 1
878
879 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dimension and weight**:
880
881 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
882 * Weight:   420g
883
884 = 9.  Support =
885
886
887 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
888
889 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
890
891
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