Changes for page NLMS01-NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:54
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... ... @@ -71,9 +71,6 @@ 71 71 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 72 72 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 73 73 74 - 75 - 76 - 77 77 == 1.4 Probe Specification == 78 78 79 79 ... ... @@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ 85 85 * IP67 Protection 86 86 * Length: 3.5 meters 87 87 88 - 89 - 90 90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf Temperature:** 91 91 92 92 * Range -50℃~80℃ ... ... @@ -95,17 +95,11 @@ 95 95 * IP67 Protection 96 96 * Length: 3.5 meters 97 97 98 - 99 - 100 - 101 101 == 1.5 Applications == 102 102 103 103 104 104 * Smart Agriculture 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 - 109 109 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 110 110 111 111 ... ... @@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ 204 204 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 205 205 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 206 206 196 + 197 + 207 207 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 208 208 209 209 [[image:image-20220907171221-9.png]] ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ 221 221 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 222 222 223 223 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 224 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 215 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 225 225 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -305,6 +305,7 @@ 305 305 |(% style="width:96px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:58px" %)1|(% style="width:82px" %)1|(% style="width:113px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:100px" %)4|(% style="width:137px" %)2|(% style="width:110px" %)2|(% style="width:122px" %)4 306 306 |(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:42px" %)Ver|(% style="width:48px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:58px" %)MOD|(% style="width:82px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:113px" %)Leaf moisture|(% style="width:134px" %)Leaf Temperature|(% style="width:100px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:137px" %)Leaf Temperature|(% style="width:110px" %)Leaf moisture|(% style="width:122px" %)Time stamp ..... 307 307 299 + 308 308 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NLMS01 uplink data. 309 309 310 310 ... ... @@ -330,37 +330,29 @@ 330 330 331 331 332 332 325 + 333 333 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 334 334 335 - 336 336 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 337 337 338 - 339 339 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 340 340 341 -User can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID332 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 342 342 334 +**Example:** 343 343 344 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 345 - 346 346 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 347 347 348 348 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 349 349 350 - 351 - 352 352 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 353 353 354 - 355 355 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 356 356 357 357 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NLMS01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 358 358 359 - 360 - 361 361 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 362 362 363 - 364 364 Check the battery voltage for NLMS01. 365 365 366 366 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -367,16 +367,12 @@ 367 367 368 368 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 369 369 370 - 371 - 372 372 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 373 373 374 - 375 375 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 376 376 358 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 377 377 378 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 379 - 380 380 **0** -113dBm or less 381 381 382 382 **1** -111dBm ... ... @@ -387,49 +387,37 @@ 387 387 388 388 **99** Not known or not detectable 389 389 390 - 391 - 392 392 === 2.4.5 Leaf moisture === 393 393 372 +Get the moisture of the **Leaf**. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the **Leaf**. 394 394 395 - Gettheoistureof the(% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf**(%%).The valuerangeof the register is300-1000(Decimal),dividethis valueby 100 togetthepercentageof moisturein the Leaf.374 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the **Leaf** is 396 396 397 - For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:#037691" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%),themoisture content in the(%style="color:#037691"%)**Leaf**(%%) is376 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 54.9.** 398 398 399 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 54.9.** 400 - 401 - 402 - 403 403 === 2.4.6 Leaf Temperature === 404 404 380 +Get the temperature in the **Leaf**. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the **Leaf**. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the **Leaf **is 405 405 406 - Get the temperature in the Leaf. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the Leaf. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:#037691" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf **(%%)is382 +**Example**: 407 407 408 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example**:384 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C 409 409 410 -If payload is **0105H**: ((0x0105& 0x8000)>>15 ===0),temp =0105(H)/10 = 26.1°C386 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 411 411 412 -If payload is **FF7EH**: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 413 - 414 - 415 - 416 416 === 2.4.7 Timestamp === 417 417 418 - 419 419 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 420 420 421 421 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 422 422 423 - 424 - 425 425 === 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 426 426 396 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NLMS01 will send a packet to the server. 427 427 428 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NLMS01 will send a packet to the server. 429 - 430 430 The command is: 431 431 432 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/400 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 433 433 434 434 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 435 435 ... ... @@ -439,34 +439,27 @@ 439 439 440 440 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 441 441 442 - 443 - 444 444 === 2.4.9 +5V Output === 445 445 446 - 447 447 NLMS01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 448 448 449 449 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 450 450 451 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**416 +**AT+5VT=1000** 452 452 453 453 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 454 454 455 455 456 - 457 457 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 458 458 459 - 460 460 By default, NLMS01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 461 461 462 462 [[image:image-20220907171221-18.png]] 463 463 427 +**Examples:** 464 464 465 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**429 +* **Set TDC** 466 466 467 - 468 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC** 469 - 470 470 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 471 471 472 472 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -473,23 +473,16 @@ 473 473 474 474 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 475 475 437 +* **Reset** 476 476 477 - 478 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Reset** 479 - 480 480 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NLMS01 481 481 441 +* **INTMOD** 482 482 483 - 484 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**INTMOD** 485 - 486 486 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 487 487 488 - 489 - 490 490 == 2.6 LED Indicator == 491 491 492 - 493 493 The NLMS01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 494 494 495 495 * When power on, NLMS01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -497,26 +497,18 @@ 497 497 * After NLMS01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 498 498 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 499 499 454 +== 2.7 Installation == 500 500 501 - 502 - 503 -== 2.7 Installation == 504 - 505 - 506 506 NLMS01 probe has two sides. The side without words are the sense side. Please be ware when install the sensor. 507 507 508 - 509 509 [[image:image-20220907171221-19.png]] 510 510 460 +== 2.8 Moisture and Temperature alarm function == 511 511 462 +➢ AT Command: 512 512 513 - ==2.8Moistureand Temperature alarm function==464 +AT+ HUMALARM =min,max 514 514 515 - 516 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ AT Command:** 517 - 518 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ HUMALARM =min,max** 519 - 520 520 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 521 521 522 522 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -523,9 +523,8 @@ 523 523 524 524 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 525 525 472 +Example: 526 526 527 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 528 - 529 529 AT+ HUMALARM =50,60 ~/~/ Alarm when moisture lower than 50. 530 530 531 531 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max ... ... @@ -536,53 +536,41 @@ 536 536 537 537 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 538 538 484 +Example: 539 539 540 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 541 - 542 542 AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 543 543 544 544 489 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time == 545 545 546 - ==2.9Set the numberof data to be uploaded andthe recording time ==491 +➢ AT Command: 547 547 493 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 548 548 549 - (%style="color:blue"%)**➢ATCommand:**495 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 550 550 551 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 552 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%)~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 497 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 553 553 499 +➢ AT Command: 554 554 501 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 555 555 556 - 557 -== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 558 - 559 - 560 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ AT Command:** 561 - 562 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 563 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 564 - 565 - 566 - 567 567 [[image:image-20220907171221-20.png]] 568 568 569 569 506 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 570 570 508 + 571 571 == 2.11 Firmware Change Log == 572 572 573 - 574 574 Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 575 575 576 576 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 577 577 578 - 579 - 580 580 == 2.12 Battery Analysis == 581 581 582 - 583 583 === 2.12.1 Battery Type === 584 584 585 - 586 586 The NLMS01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 587 587 588 588 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. ... ... @@ -595,18 +595,15 @@ 595 595 596 596 [[image:image-20220907171221-21.png]] 597 597 598 - 599 - 600 600 === 2.12.2 Power consumption Analyze === 601 601 602 - 603 603 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 604 604 605 605 Instruction to use as below: 606 606 607 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]537 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 608 608 609 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Open it and choose539 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 610 610 611 611 * Product Model 612 612 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -616,39 +616,26 @@ 616 616 617 617 [[image:image-20220907171221-22.jpeg]] 618 618 619 - 620 620 === 2.12.3 Battery Note === 621 621 622 - 623 623 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 624 624 625 - 626 - 627 627 === 2.12.4 Replace the battery === 628 628 629 - 630 630 The default battery pack of NLMS01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 631 631 632 - 633 - 634 634 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 635 635 636 - 637 637 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 638 638 639 639 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 640 640 641 - 642 642 [[image:image-20220907171221-23.png]] 643 643 644 - 645 - 646 646 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 647 647 648 - 649 649 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 650 650 651 - 652 652 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 653 653 654 654 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -659,9 +659,8 @@ 659 659 660 660 AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 661 661 579 +**General Commands** 662 662 663 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands** 664 - 665 665 AT : Attention 666 666 667 667 AT? : Short Help ... ... @@ -703,18 +703,16 @@ 703 703 AT+HUMALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH 704 704 705 705 706 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**622 +**COAP Management** 707 707 708 708 AT+URI : Resource parameters 709 709 626 +**UDP Management** 710 710 711 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 712 - 713 713 AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 714 714 630 +**MQTT Management** 715 715 716 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 717 - 718 718 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 719 719 720 720 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username ... ... @@ -725,62 +725,43 @@ 725 725 726 726 AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 727 727 642 +**Information** 728 728 729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 730 - 731 731 AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 732 732 733 733 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 734 734 735 - 736 - 737 737 = 5. FAQ = 738 738 739 - 740 740 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 741 741 742 - 743 743 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 744 744 745 745 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 746 746 656 +**Notice, **NLMS01 **and **NLMS01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 747 747 748 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NLMS01 and LLMS01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 749 - 750 - 751 - 752 752 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 753 753 754 - 755 755 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 756 756 757 - 758 758 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 759 759 760 - 761 - 762 762 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 763 763 666 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 764 764 765 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 766 - 767 - 768 - 769 769 = 7. Order Info = 770 770 771 - 772 772 Part Number**:** NLMS01 773 773 774 - 775 - 776 776 = 8. Packing Info = 777 777 674 +**Package Includes**: 778 778 779 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes:** 780 - 781 781 * NLMS01 NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor x 1 782 782 783 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:678 +**Dimension and weight**: 784 784 785 785 * Device Size: cm 786 786 * Device Weight: g ... ... @@ -787,11 +787,8 @@ 787 787 * Package Size / pcs : cm 788 788 * Weight / pcs : g 789 789 790 - 791 - 792 792 = 9. Support = 793 793 794 - 795 795 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 796 796 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 797 797