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2 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/1652856952171-363.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652856952171-363.png" height="578" width="588"]]
3
4 {{toc/}}
5
6 = **1. Introduction** =
7
8 == **1.1 ​**What is CPN01 **NB-IOT** Pulse/Contact Sensor ==
9
10 The Dragino CPL01 is a **NB-IOT Contact Sensor**. It detects open/close status and uplink to IoT server via LoRaWAN network. user can see the dry contact status, open time, open counts in the IoT Server.
11
12 The CPL01 will send periodically data every day as well as for each dry contact action. It also counts the contact open times and calculate last open duration. User can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, device can count each open event and uplink periodically.
13
14 CPL01 has the open alarm feature, user can set this feature so device will send Alarm if the contact has been open for a certain time.
15
16 CPL01 is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
17
18 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
19 \\CPN01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP  **for different application requirement.
20 \\CPN01 is powered by  **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
21 \\To use CPN01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands CPN01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install CPN01 to get NB-IoT network connection
22
23
24
25
26 == **​1.2 Features** ==
27
28 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
29 * Open/Close detect
30 * Open/Close statistics
31 * Monitor Battery Level
32 * Uplink on periodically and open/close event
33 * Datalog feature
34 * Uplink on periodically
35 * Downlink to change configure
36 * Wall Mountable
37 * Outdoor Use
38 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
39 * AT Commands to change parameters
40 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
41 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
42
43 == **1.3  Specification** ==
44
45 **Common DC Characteristics:**
46
47 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
48 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
49
50 **NB-IoT Spec:**
51
52 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
53 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
54 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
55 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
56 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
57 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
58
59 == **1.4 Installation** ==
60
61 Connect CPL01 to an Open Close sensor like below. So it can detect the open/close event.
62
63 [[image:image-20221021110329-1.png]]
64
65 [[image:image-20221021110340-2.png]]
66
67 == **1.5 ​Applications** ==
68
69 * Open/Close Detection
70 * Pulse meter application
71 * Dry Contact Detection
72
73 == **1.6 Mechanical** ==
74
75 ​[[image:image-20221021110415-3.png]]
76
77 == ** 1.7 Pin Definitions and Switch** ==
78
79 [[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
80
81 === **1.7.1 Pin Definition** ===
82
83 CPL01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the user manual of LSN50v2 at: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0]]
84
85 === **1.7.2 Jumper JP2(Power ON/OFF)** ===
86
87
88 Power on Device when putting this jumper.
89
90
91
92 === **1.7.3 BOOT MODE / SW1** ===
93
94
95 1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run.
96
97 2) Flash: work mode, the device starts to work and send out console output for further debug
98
99
100
101 === **1.7.4 Reset Button** ===
102
103
104 Press to reboot the device.
105
106 == ==
107
108 === **1.7.5 LED** ===
109
110
111 It will flash:
112
113 1. Boot the device in flash mode
114 1. Send an uplink packet
115
116 = **2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server** =
117
118 == **2.1  How it works** ==
119
120 The CPN01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
121
122 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of CPN01:
123
124 [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
125
126 == **2.2 ​ Configure the CPN01** ==
127
128 === **2.2.1 Test Requirement** ===
129
130 To use CPN01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
131
132 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
133 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
134 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
135
136 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The CPN01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server
137
138
139
140 === **2.2.2 Insert SIM card** ===
141
142 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
143
144 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
145
146 [[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]] ​
147
148 === **2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to CPN01 to configure it** ===
149
150 User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
151
152 **Connection:**
153
154 USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
155
156 USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
157
158 USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
159
160 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
161
162 * Baud:  **9600**
163 * Data bits:** 8**
164 * Stop bits: **1**
165 * Parity:  **None**
166 * Flow Control: **None**
167
168 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on CPN01. CPN01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
169
170 ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
171
172 **Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
173
174 === **2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** ===
175
176 **Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
177
178 **Use below commands:**
179
180 * **AT+PRO=1**   ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
181 * **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
182 * **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path
183
184 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
185
186 [[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
187
188 After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
189
190 [[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]] ​
191
192 === **2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** ===
193
194 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
195
196 * **AT+PRO=2   ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
197 * **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
198 * **AT+CFM=1       ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
199
200 ​ [[image:image-20221021111025-10.png]]
201
202 [[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]]
203
204
205
206 === **2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** ===
207
208 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
209
210 * **AT+PRO=3   ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
211 * **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
212 * **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
213 * **AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **~/~/Set the username of MQTT
214 * **AT+PWD=PWD                                        **~/~/Set the password of MQTT
215 * **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
216 * **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
217
218 ​ [[image:image-20221021111058-12.png]]
219
220 [[image:image-20221021111108-13.png]]
221
222
223
224 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
225
226 === **2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** ===
227
228 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
229
230 * **AT+PRO=4   ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
231 * **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
232
233 ​ [[image:image-20221021111125-14.png]]
234
235 [[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
236
237
238
239 === **2.2.8 Change Update Interval** ===
240
241 User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**.
242
243 * **AT+TDC=600      ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
244
245 **NOTE:**
246
247 **~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
248
249 == **2.3  Uplink Payload** ==
250
251 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
252
253 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
254
255 |**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**2**|4
256 |**Value**|[[Device ID>>path:#H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID]]|[[Ver>>path:#H2.4.2A0VersionInfo]]|[[BAT>>path:#H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo]]|[[Signal Strength>>path:#H2.4.4A0SignalStrength]]|MOD|[[Interrupt>>path:#H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt]]|[[Soil P>>path:#H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29]]H|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature]]|Time stamp
257
258 |2|2|4|8 group
259 |[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature]]|[[Soil P>>path:#H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29]]H|Time stamp|...
260
261 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
262
263 [[image:image-20221021111201-16.png||height="572" width="792"]]
264
265 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
266
267 0xf86778705021331700640c7817010001000000090000026315537b 0100000b02000002663510fed0100000e0200000263510f39010000000000000063510e85010000000000000063510d2e010000000000000063510c7a010000000000000063510bc6010000000000000063510954010000000000000063510882 where:
268
269 * **Device ID: 0x f867787050213317 = f867787050213317**
270 * **Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0**
271
272 * **BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V**
273 * **Singal: 0x17 = 23**
274 * **Mod: 0x01 = 1**
275 * **Calculate Flag: 0x00= 0**
276 * **Contact Status: 0x00= 0**
277 * **Alarm:0x00 =0**
278 * **Total pulse:0x09 =0**
279 * **The last open duration:0x02 =2**
280 * **Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011**
281 * **Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp : 0100000b0200002663510fed**
282 * **8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp : 0100000e0200002663510f39,.......**
283
284 == **2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** ==
285
286 === **2.4.1  Device ID** ===
287
288 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
289
290 User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
291
292 **Example:**
293
294 AT+DEUI=868411056754138
295
296 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
297
298 === **2.4.2  Version Info** ===
299
300 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
301
302 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is CPN01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
303
304 === **2.4.3  Battery Info** ===
305
306 Check the battery voltage for CPN01.
307
308 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
309
310 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
311
312 === **2.4.4  Signal Strength** ===
313
314 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
315
316 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
317
318 **0**  -113dBm or less
319
320 **1**  -111dBm
321
322 **2...30** -109dBm... -53dBm
323
324 **31**   -51dBm or greater
325
326 **99**    Not known or not detectable
327
328 === **2.4.5 Calculate Flag** ===
329
330 The calculate flag is a user define field, IoT server can use this filed to handle different meter with different pulse factor. For example, if there are 100 water meters, meter 1 ~~50 are 1 liter/pulse and meter 51 ~~ 100 has 1.5 liter/pulse.
331
332 User can set calculate flag to 1 for meter 1~~50 and 2 for meter 51 ~~ 100, So IoT Server can use this field for calculation.
333
334 Default value: 0. 
335
336 Range (6 bits): (b)000000 ~~ (b) 111111
337
338 === **2.4.6  Alarm** ===
339
340 See [[Alarm Base on Timeout>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H3.5AlarmBaseonTimeout]]
341
342 === **2.4.7 Contact Status** ===
343
344 0: Open
345
346 1: Close
347
348 === **2.4.8 Total pulse** ===
349
350 Total pulse/counting base on dry [[contact trigger event>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.2SensorConfiguration2CFPORT3D4]]
351
352 Range (3 Bytes) : 0x000000 ~~ 0xFFFFFF . Max: 16777215
353
354 === **2.4.9 The last open duration** ===
355
356 Dry Contact last open duration.
357
358 Unit: min.
359
360 [[image:image-20221021111346-17.png||height="146" width="770"]]
361
362
363 === **2.4.10  Timestamp** ===
364
365 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
366
367 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
368
369 **~ **
370
371 == **2.5  Downlink Payload** ==
372
373 By default, CPN01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
374
375 [[image:image-20221021111414-18.png]] ​
376
377 **Examples:**
378
379 * **Set TDC**
380
381 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
382
383 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
384
385 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
386
387 * **Reset**
388
389 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
390
391 * **INTMOD**
392
393 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
394
395 == **2.6  ​LED Indicator** ==
396
397 The CPN01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
398
399 * When power on, CPN01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
400 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
401 * After CPN01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
402 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
403
404 == **2.7  Alarm Base on Timeout** ==
405
406 CPL01 can monitor the timeout for a status change, this feature can be used to monitor some events such as door opening too long etc. Related Parameters are:
407
408
409 **~1. Keep Status: Status to be monitor**
410
411 Keep Status = 1: Monitor Close to Open event
412
413 Keep Status = 0: Monitor Open to Close event
414
415
416 **2. Keep Time: Timeout to send an Alarm**
417
418 Range 0 ~~ 65535(0xFFFF) seconds.
419
420 If keep time = 0, Disable Alarm Base on Timeout feature.
421
422 If keep time > 0, device will monitor the keep status event and send an alarm when status doesn’t change after timeout.
423
424
425 **AT Command** to configure:
426
427 **AT+TTRIG=1,30**  ~-~-> When the **Keep Status** change from connect to disconnect, and device remains in disconnect status for more than 30 seconds. CPL01 will send an uplink packet, the [[Alarm bit>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.3Real-TimeOpen2FCloseStatus2CUplinkFPORT3D2]] (the second bit of 1^^st^^ byte of payload) on this uplink packet is set to 1.
428
429 **AT+TTIG=0,0 ** ~-~-> Default Value, disable timeout Alarm.
430
431 == **2.8 Set debug mode** ==
432
433 Feature: Enable or Disable debug mode
434
435
436 **AT Command: AT+DEBUG**
437
438 [[image:image-20221021111629-21.png]]
439
440 == **2.9 Clear Flash Record** ==
441
442 Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
443
444 **AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
445
446 [[image:image-20221021111527-19.png]]
447
448 == ** 2.10 Set trigger mode** ==
449
450 ➢ AT Command: **AT+TTRMOD**
451
452 Feature: Set the trigger interrupt mode.
453
454 [[image:image-20221021111552-20.png]]
455
456 == **2.11 Set the calculate flag** ==
457
458 Feature: Set the calculate flag
459
460 **AT Command: AT+CALCFLAG**
461
462 [[image:image-20221021111711-22.png]]
463
464 == **2.12 Set count number** ==
465
466 Feature: Manually set the count number
467
468 **AT Command: AT+SETCNT**
469
470 [[image:image-20221021111748-24.png]]
471
472 == **2.13 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** ==
473
474 ➢ AT Command:
475
476 AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
477
478
479 AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
480
481 == **2.14 Read or Clear cached data** ==
482
483 ➢ AT Command:
484
485 AT+CDP    ~/~/ Read cached data
486
487 [[image:image-20221021111810-25.png||height="364" width="797"]]
488
489
490 AT+CDP=0    ~/~/ Clear cached data ​
491
492 == **2.15  ​Firmware Change Log** ==
493
494 Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
495
496 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
497
498 == **2.16  ​Battery Analysis** ==
499
500 === **2.16.1  ​Battery Type** ===
501
502 The CPN01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
503
504 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
505
506 The battery related documents as below:
507
508 * [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
509 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
510 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
511
512 [[image:image-20221021111911-26.png]] ​
513
514 === **2.16.2  Power consumption Analyze** ===
515
516 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
517
518 Instruction to use as below:
519
520 **Step 1:  **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
521
522 **Step 2: ** Open it and choose
523
524 * Product Model
525 * Uplink Interval
526 * Working Mode
527
528 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
529
530 [[image:image-20221021111923-27.png||height="253" width="783"]] ​
531
532 === **2.16.3  ​Battery Note** ===
533
534 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
535
536 === **2.16.4  Replace the battery** ===
537
538 The default battery pack of CPN01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
539
540 = **3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module** =
541
542 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
543
544 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
545
546 [[image:image-20221021112006-28.png]] ​
547
548 = **4.  Using the AT Commands** =
549
550 == **4.1  Access AT Commands** ==
551
552 See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
553
554 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
555
556 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
557
558 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
559
560 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
561
562 **General Commands**      
563
564 AT  : Attention       
565
566 AT?  : Short Help     
567
568 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
569
570 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
571
572 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
573
574 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
575
576 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
577
578 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
579
580 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
581
582 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
583
584 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
585
586 AT+TR      : Get or Set record time"
587
588
589 AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
590
591
592 AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
593
594
595 AT+ DEBUG   : Enable or Disable debug mode
596
597 AT+ TTRIG   : Get or Set Alarm Base on Timeout
598
599 AT+ TTRMOD   : Get or Set the trigger interrupt mode(0:falling,1:rising)
600
601 AT+ CALCFLAG   : Get or Set the calculate flag
602
603 AT+ CLRC   : Clear current door open count
604
605 **COAP Management**      
606
607 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
608
609 **UDP Management**
610
611 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
612
613 **MQTT Management**
614
615 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
616
617 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
618
619 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
620
621 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
622
623 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
624
625 **Information**          
626
627 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
628
629 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
630
631 = **​5.  FAQ** =
632
633 == **5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware** ==
634
635 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
636
637 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
638
639 **Notice, **CPN01 **and **CPN01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
640
641 == **5.2  Can I calibrate CPN01 to different soil types?** ==
642
643 CPN01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
644
645 = **6.  Trouble Shooting** =
646
647 == **6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware** ==
648
649 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
650
651 == **6.2  AT Command input doesn't work** ==
652
653 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
654
655 = **7. ​ Order Info** =
656
657 Part Number**:** CPN01
658
659 = **8.  Packing Info** =
660
661 **Package Includes**:
662
663 * CPN01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
664 * External antenna x 1
665
666 **Dimension and weight**:
667
668 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
669 * Weight:   420g
670
671 = **9.  Support** =
672
673 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
674 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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