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1 [[image:image-20220709084207-3.jpeg||height="548" width="548"]]
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8
9 **Table of Contents:**
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15
16
17 = 1.  Introduction =
18
19 == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
20
21 (((
22
23
24 (((
25 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
26 \\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
27 \\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
28 \\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
29 \\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
30 \\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
31 )))
32
33
34 )))
35
36 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
37
38
39 [[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
40
41
42
43 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
44
45 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
46 * Monitor Soil Moisture
47 * Monitor Soil Temperature
48 * Monitor Soil Conductivity
49 * AT Commands to change parameters
50 * Uplink on periodically
51 * Downlink to change configure
52 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
53 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
54 * AT Commands to change parameters
55 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57
58 == 1.3  Specification ==
59
60
61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
62
63 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
65
66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
67
68 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
69 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
70 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
71 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
72 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
73 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
74
75 Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
76
77 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
78
79 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
80
81
82
83 == ​1.4  Applications ==
84
85 * Smart Agriculture
86
87 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
88
89
90 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
91
92
93 [[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
94
95
96
97 = 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
98
99 == 2.1  How it works ==
100
101
102 (((
103 The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
104 )))
105
106
107 (((
108 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
109 )))
110
111 [[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
112
113 (((
114
115 )))
116
117
118
119 == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
120
121
122 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
123
124
125 (((
126 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
127 )))
128
129 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
130 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
131 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
132
133 (((
134 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
135 )))
136
137
138 [[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
139
140
141
142 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
143
144 (((
145 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
146 )))
147
148 (((
149 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
150 )))
151
152
153 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
154
155
156
157 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
158
159 (((
160 (((
161 User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
162 )))
163 )))
164
165
166 **Connection:**
167
168 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
169
170 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
171
172 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
173
174
175 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
176
177 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
178 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
179 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
180 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
181 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
182
183 (((
184 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
185 )))
186
187 [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
188
189 (((
190 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
191 )))
192
193
194
195 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
196
197 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
198
199
200 **Use below commands:**
201
202 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
203 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
204 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
205
206 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
207
208 [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
209
210
211 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
212
213 [[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
214
215
216
217 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
218
219 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
220
221
222 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
223 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
224 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
225
226 [[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
227
228
229 [[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
230
231
232
233 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
234
235 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
236
237
238 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
239 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
240 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
241 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
242 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
243 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
244 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
245
246 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
247
248
249 [[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
250
251
252 (((
253 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
254 )))
255
256
257
258 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
259
260 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
261
262
263 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
264 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
265
266 [[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
267
268
269 [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
270
271
272
273 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
274
275 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
276
277 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
278
279 (((
280 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
281 )))
282
283 (((
284 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
285 )))
286
287
288
289 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
290
291 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
292
293 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
294 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
295 **Size(bytes)**
296 )))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
297 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
298
299 (((
300 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
301 )))
302
303
304 [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
305
306
307 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
308
309 0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
310
311 * Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
312 * Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
313
314 * BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
315 * Singal: 0x17 = 23
316 * Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
317 * Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
318 * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
319 * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
320
321 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
322
323
324 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
325
326 (((
327 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
328 )))
329
330 (((
331 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
332 )))
333
334 (((
335 **Example:**
336 )))
337
338 (((
339 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
340 )))
341
342 (((
343 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
344 )))
345
346
347
348 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
349
350 (((
351 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
352 )))
353
354 (((
355 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
356 )))
357
358
359
360 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
361
362 (((
363 Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
364 )))
365
366 (((
367 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
368 )))
369
370 (((
371 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
372 )))
373
374
375
376 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
377
378 (((
379 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
380 )))
381
382 (((
383 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
384 )))
385
386 (((
387 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
388 )))
389
390 (((
391 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
392 )))
393
394 (((
395 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
396 )))
397
398 (((
399 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
400 )))
401
402 (((
403 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
404 )))
405
406
407
408 === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
409
410 (((
411 (((
412 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
413 )))
414 )))
415
416 (((
417 (((
418 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
419 )))
420 )))
421
422 (((
423
424 )))
425
426 (((
427 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
428 )))
429
430
431
432 === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
433
434 (((
435 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
436 )))
437
438 (((
439 **Example**:
440 )))
441
442 (((
443 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
444 )))
445
446 (((
447 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
448 )))
449
450
451
452 === 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
453
454 (((
455 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
456 )))
457
458 (((
459 For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
460 )))
461
462 (((
463 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
464 )))
465
466 (((
467
468 )))
469
470 (((
471
472 )))
473
474 === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
475
476 (((
477 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
478 )))
479
480 (((
481 The command is:
482 )))
483
484 (((
485 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
486 )))
487
488
489 (((
490 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
491 )))
492
493
494 (((
495 Example:
496 )))
497
498 (((
499 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
500 )))
501
502 (((
503 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
504 )))
505
506
507
508 === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
509
510 (((
511 NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
512 )))
513
514
515 (((
516 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
517 )))
518
519 (((
520 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
521 )))
522
523 (((
524 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
525 )))
526
527
528
529 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
530
531 By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
532
533 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
534
535
536 (((
537 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
538 )))
539
540 (((
541
542 )))
543
544 * (((
545 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
546 )))
547
548 (((
549 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
550 )))
551
552 (((
553 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
554 )))
555
556 (((
557 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
558 )))
559
560 (((
561
562 )))
563
564 * (((
565 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
566 )))
567
568 (((
569 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
570 )))
571
572
573 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
574
575 (((
576 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
577 )))
578
579
580
581 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
582
583 (((
584 The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
585
586
587 * When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
588 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
589 * After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
590 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
591 )))
592
593
594
595
596 == 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
597
598 __**Measurement the soil surface**__
599
600 (((
601 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
602 )))
603
604 [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
605
606
607 (((
608
609
610 (((
611 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
612 )))
613
614 (((
615 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
616 )))
617 )))
618
619 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
620
621 (((
622
623 )))
624
625
626 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
627
628
629 Download URL & Firmware Change log
630
631 [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
632
633
634 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
635
636
637
638 == 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
639
640 === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
641
642
643 (((
644 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
645 )))
646
647
648 (((
649 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
650 )))
651
652
653 (((
654 The battery related documents as below:
655 )))
656
657 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
658 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
659 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
660
661 (((
662 [[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
663 )))
664
665
666
667 === 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
668
669 (((
670 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
671 )))
672
673
674 (((
675 Instruction to use as below:
676 )))
677
678 (((
679 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
680 )))
681
682
683 (((
684 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
685 )))
686
687 * (((
688 Product Model
689 )))
690 * (((
691 Uplink Interval
692 )))
693 * (((
694 Working Mode
695 )))
696
697 (((
698 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
699 )))
700
701 [[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
702
703
704
705 === 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
706
707 (((
708 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
709 )))
710
711
712
713 === 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
714
715 (((
716 The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
717 )))
718
719
720
721 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
722
723 (((
724 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
725 )))
726
727 (((
728 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
729 )))
730
731 [[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
732
733
734
735 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
736
737 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
738
739 See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
740
741
742 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
743
744 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
745
746 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
747
748 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
749
750
751 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
752
753 AT  : Attention       
754
755 AT?  : Short Help     
756
757 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
758
759 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
760
761 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
762
763 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
764
765 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
766
767 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
768
769 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
770
771 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
772
773 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
774
775 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
776
777 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
778
779 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
780
781
782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
783
784 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
785
786
787 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
788
789 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
790
791
792 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
793
794 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
795
796 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
797
798 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
799
800 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
801
802 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
803
804
805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
806
807 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
808
809 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
810
811
812
813 = ​5.  FAQ =
814
815 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
816
817
818 (((
819 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
820 )))
821
822 (((
823 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
824 )))
825
826 (((
827 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
828 )))
829
830
831
832 == 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
833
834 (((
835 NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
836 )))
837
838
839 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
840
841 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
842
843
844 (((
845 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
846 )))
847
848 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
849 (((
850
851 )))
852
853
854 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
855
856 (((
857 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
858
859
860 )))
861
862
863 = 7. ​ Order Info =
864
865
866 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
867
868
869 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
870 (((
871
872 )))
873
874 = 8.  Packing Info =
875
876 (((
877
878
879 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
880
881 * NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
882 * External antenna x 1
883 )))
884
885 (((
886
887
888 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
889
890 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
891 * Weight:   420g
892 )))
893
894 (((
895
896
897
898
899 )))
900
901 = 9.  Support =
902
903 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
904 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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