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...	...	@@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
172	172
173	173	In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
174	174
175		-* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
	175	+* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176	176	* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177	177	* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178		-* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
	178	+* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179	179	* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180	180
181	181	(((
...	...	@@ -200,7 +200,6 @@
200	200	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
201	201
202	202
203		-
204	204	For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
205	205
206	206	[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
...	...	@@ -221,12 +221,9 @@
221	221	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
222	222	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
223	223
224		-
225		-
226	226	[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
227	227
228	228
229		-
230	230	[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
231	231
232	232
...	...	@@ -239,13 +239,11 @@
239	239	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
240	240	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
241	241	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
242		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME  **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
243		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD  **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
244		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB  **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
	238	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
	239	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
	240	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
245	245	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
246	246
247		-
248		-
249	249	[[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
250	250
251	251
...	...	@@ -252,7 +252,6 @@
252	252	[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
253	253
254	254
255		-
256	256	(((
257	257	MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
258	258	)))
...	...	@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@
273	273	[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
274	274
275	275
	269	+
276	276	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
277	277
278	278	User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
...	...	@@ -279,7 +279,6 @@
279	279
280	280	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
281	281
282		-
283	283	(((
284	284	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
285	285	)))
...	...	@@ -290,55 +290,65 @@
290	290
291	291
292	292
293		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
	286	+== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
294	294
	288	+In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
295	295
296		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	290	+(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
	291	+|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
	292	+**Size(bytes)**
	293	+)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
	294	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
297	297
298		-LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
	296	+If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
299	299
300		-(((
301		-Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
302		-)))
303	303
304		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
305		-|(((
306		-**Size**
	299	+[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
307	307
308		-**(bytes)**
309		-)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
310		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
311		-Temperature
312	312
313		-(Reserve, Ignore now)
314		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
315		-MOD & Digital Interrupt
	302	+The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
316	316
317		-(Optional)
318		-)))
	304	+0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
319	319
320		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
	306	+* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
	307	+* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
321	321
322		-This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
	309	+* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
	310	+* Singal: 0x17 = 23
	311	+* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
	312	+* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
	313	+* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
	314	+* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
323	323
324		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
325		-|(((
326		-**Size**
327	327
328		-**(bytes)**
329		-)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
330		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
331		-Temperature
332	332
333		-(Reserve, Ignore now)
334		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
335		-MOD & Digital Interrupt
336	336
337		-(Optional)
338		-)))
	319	+== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
339	339
340		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	321	+=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
341	341
	323	+By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
	324	+
	325	+User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
	326	+
	327	+**Example:**
	328	+
	329	+AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
	330	+
	331	+The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
	332	+
	333	+
	334	+
	335	+=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
	336	+
	337	+Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
	338	+
	339	+For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
	340	+
	341	+
	342	+
	343	+=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
	344	+
342	342	(((
343	343	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
344	344	)))
...	...	@@ -353,14 +353,32 @@
353	353
354	354
355	355
356		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	359	+=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
357	357
	361	+NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
	362	+
	363	+**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
	364	+
	365	+(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
	366	+
	367	+(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
	368	+
	369	+(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
	370	+
	371	+(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
	372	+
	373	+(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
	374	+
	375	+
	376	+
	377	+=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
	378	+
358	358	(((
359	359	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
360	360	)))
361	361
362	362	(((
363		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
	384	+For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
364	364	)))
365	365
366	366	(((
...	...	@@ -373,10 +373,10 @@
373	373
374	374
375	375
376		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
	397	+=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
377	377
378	378	(((
379		- Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
	400	+ Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
380	380	)))
381	381
382	382	(((
...	...	@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@
393	393
394	394
395	395
396		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	417	+=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
397	397
398	398	(((
399	399	Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
...	...	@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
400	400	)))
401	401
402	402	(((
403		-For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
	424	+For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
404	404	)))
405	405
406	406	(((
...	...	@@ -415,39 +415,42 @@
415	415
416	416	)))
417	417
418		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
	439	+=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
419	419
420		-Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
421	421
422		-For example, bytes[10]=90
	442	+Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
423	423
424		-mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
	444	+The command is:
425	425
	446	+**AT+INTMOD=3    ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer **[[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]]**).**
426	426
427		-**Downlink Command:**
428	428
429		-If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
	449	+The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
430	430
431		-If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
432	432
	452	+Example:
433	433
	454	+0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
434	434
435		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
	456	+0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
436	436
437		-While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
438	438
439	439
440		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
441	441
442		-(((
443		-The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
444		-)))
	461	+=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
445	445
446		-(((
447		-LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
448		-)))
449	449
	464	+NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling.
450	450
	466	+
	467	+The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
	468	+
	469	+**(% style="color:blue" %)AT+5VT=1000**
	470	+
	471	+Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
	472	+
	473	+
	474	+
451	451	== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
452	452
453	453	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]