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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220523163353-1.jpeg||height="604" width="500"]]
3
4 **LT-22222-L LoRa IO Controller User Manual **
5
6
7 **Table of Contents:**
8
9 {{toc/}}
10
11
12
13
14 = 1.Introduction =
15
16 == 1.1 What is LT Series I/O Controller ==
17
18 (((
19 The Dragino LT series I/O Modules are Long Range LoRaWAN I/O Controller. It contains different I/O Interfaces such as: analog current Input, analog voltage input, relay output, digital input and digital output etc. The LT I/O Modules are designed to simplify the installation of I/O monitoring.
20 )))
21
22 (((
23 The LT I/O Controllers allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
24 )))
25
26 (((
27 The LT I/O Controllers is aiming to provide a simple plug and play, low cost installation by using LoRaWAN wireless technology.
28 )))
29
30 (((
31 The use environment includes:
32 )))
33
34 (((
35 1) If user’s area has LoRaWAN service coverage, they can just install the I/O controller and configure it to connect the LoRaWAN provider via wireless.
36 )))
37
38 (((
39 2) User can set up a LoRaWAN gateway locally and configure the controller to connect to the gateway via wireless.
40 )))
41
42 (((
43 [[image:1653295757274-912.png]]
44 )))
45
46 == 1.2  Specifications ==
47
48 **Hardware System:**
49
50 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
51 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
52 * Power Consumption:
53 ** Idle: 4mA@12v
54 ** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v
55
56 **Interface for Model: LT22222-L:**
57
58 * 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor)
59 * 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA)
60 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
61 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
62 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
63 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
64
65 **LoRa Spec:**
66
67 * Frequency Range:
68 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
69 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
70 * 168 dB maximum link budget.
71 * +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs.
72 * +14 dBm high efficiency PA.
73 * Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps.
74 * High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm.
75 * Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm.
76 * Excellent blocking immunity.
77 * Low RX current of 10.3 mA, 200 nA register retention.
78 * Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz.
79 * FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRaTM and OOK modulation.
80 * Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery.
81 * Preamble detection.
82 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.
83 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
84 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC.
85
86 == 1.3 Features ==
87
88 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol
89 * Optional Customized LoRa Protocol
90 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865
91 * AT Commands to change parameters
92 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
93 * Firmware upgradable via program port
94 * Counting
95
96 == 1.4  Applications ==
97
98 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
99 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
100 * Smart Metering
101 * Smart Agriculture
102 * Smart Cities
103 * Smart Factory
104
105 == 1.5 Hardware Variants ==
106
107 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
108 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Photo**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Description**
109 |(% style="width:103px" %)**LT22222-L**|(% style="width:131px" %)[[image:1653296302983-697.png]]|(% style="width:334px" %)(((
110 * 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
111 * 2 x Digital Output
112 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
113 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
114 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
115 * 1 x Counting Port
116 )))
117
118 = 2. Power ON Device =
119
120 The LT controller can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connect VIN to Power Input V+ and GND to power input V- to power the LT controller.
121
122 (((
123 PWR will on when device is properly powered.
124 )))
125
126 [[image:1653297104069-180.png]]
127
128 = 3. Operation Mode =
129
130 == 3.1 How it works? ==
131
132 The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on **TX LED** will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **TX LED** will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the **RX LED** will be on for 1 second. 
133
134 In case user can’t set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>path:#AT_Command]] to set the keys in the devices.
135
136 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network
137
138 This chapter shows an example for how to join the TTN LoRaWAN Network. Below is the network structure, we use our LG308 as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
139
140 [[image:image-20220523172350-1.png||height="266" width="864"]]
141
142
143 (((
144 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN:
145 )))
146
147 (((
148 **Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller.
149 )))
150
151 (((
152 Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
153 )))
154
155 [[image:1653297924498-393.png]]
156
157 Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
158
159 Add APP EUI in the application.
160
161 [[image:1653297955910-247.png||height="321" width="716"]]
162
163 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
164
165 [[image:1653298023685-319.png]]
166
167 (((
168 **Step 2**: Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel.
169 )))
170
171 [[image:1653298044601-602.png||height="405" width="709"]]
172
173 == 3.3 Uplink Payload ==
174
175 There are five working modes + one interrupt mode on LT for different type application:
176
177 * **MOD1**: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO
178 * **MOD2**: Double DI Counting + DO + RO
179 * **MOD3**: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO
180 * **MOD4**: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO
181 * **MOD5**: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO
182 * **ADDMOD6**: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5
183
184 === 3.3.1 AT+MOD~=1, 2ACI+2AVI ===
185
186 The uplink payload includes totally 9 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and every 10 minutes send one uplink by default.
187
188 [[image:image-20220523174024-3.png]]
189
190 (((
191 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
192 )))
193
194 [[image:image-20220523174254-4.png]]
195
196 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
197 * DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low.
198 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
199
200 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DI3 and DO3 bit are not valid for LT-22222-L
201
202 For example if payload is: [[image:image-20220523175847-2.png]]
203
204 **The value for the interface is:  **
205
206 AVI1 channel voltage is 0x04AB/1000=1195(DEC)/1000=1.195V
207
208 AVI2 channel voltage is 0x04AC/1000=1.196V
209
210 ACI1 channel current is 0x1310/1000=4.880mA
211
212 ACI2 channel current is 0x1300/1000=4.864mA
213
214 The last byte 0xAA= 10101010(B) means
215
216 * [1] RO1 relay channel is close and the RO1 LED is ON.
217 * [0] RO2 relay channel is open and RO2 LED is OFF;
218
219 **LT22222-L:**
220
221 * [1] DI2 channel is high input and DI2 LED is ON;
222 * [0] DI1 channel is low input;
223
224 * [0] DO3 channel output state
225 ** DO3 is float in case no load between DO3 and V+.;
226 ** DO3 is high in case there is load between DO3 and V+.
227 ** DO3 LED is off in both case
228 * [1] DO2 channel output is low and DO2 LED is ON.
229 * [0] DO1 channel output state
230 ** DO1 is float in case no load between DO1 and V+.;
231 ** DO1 is high in case there is load between DO1 and V+.
232 ** DO1 LED is off in both case
233
234 === 3.3.2 AT+MOD~=2, (Double DI Counting) ===
235
236 **For LT-22222-L**: this mode the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins.
237
238 Total : 11 bytes payload
239
240 [[image:image-20220523180452-3.png]]
241
242 (((
243 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination for RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
244 )))
245
246 [[image:image-20220523180506-4.png]]
247
248 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
249 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
250 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
251
252 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.
253
254 **To use counting mode, please run:**
255
256 (% class="box infomessage" %)
257 (((
258 **AT+MOD=2**
259 )))
260
261 (% class="box infomessage" %)
262 (((
263 **ATZ**
264 )))
265
266 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Commands for counting:**
267
268 **For LT22222-L:**
269
270 (% class="box infomessage" %)
271 (((
272 **AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms) **
273 )))
274
275 (% class="box infomessage" %)
276 (((
277 **AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms ) **
278 )))
279
280 (% class="box infomessage" %)
281 (((
282 **AT+TRIG2=0,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms) **
283 )))
284
285 (% class="box infomessage" %)
286 (((
287 **AT+TRIG2=1,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms ) **
288 )))
289
290 (% class="box infomessage" %)
291 (((
292 **AT+SETCNT=1,60   (Set COUNT1 value to 60)**
293 )))
294
295 (% class="box infomessage" %)
296 (((
297 **AT+SETCNT=2,60   (Set COUNT2 value to 60)**
298 )))
299
300 === 3.3.3 AT+MOD~=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI ===
301
302 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
303
304 [[image:image-20220523181246-5.png]]
305
306 (((
307 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
308 )))
309
310 [[image:image-20220523181301-6.png]]
311
312 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
313 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
314 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
315
316 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
317
318 **To use counting mode, please run:**
319
320 (% class="box infomessage" %)
321 (((
322 **AT+MOD=3**
323 )))
324
325 (% class="box infomessage" %)
326 (((
327 **ATZ**
328 )))
329
330 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
331
332 === 3.3.4 AT+MOD~=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting ===
333
334 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
335
336 The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is used to monitor the voltage. It will check the voltage **every 60s**, if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 Counting increase 1, so AVI1 counting can be used to measure a machine working hour.
337
338 [[image:image-20220523181903-8.png]]
339
340 (((
341 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO **(%%)is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
342 )))
343
344 [[image:image-20220523181727-7.png]]
345
346 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
347 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
348 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
349
350 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
351
352 **To use this mode, please run:**
353
354 (% class="box infomessage" %)
355 (((
356 **AT+MOD=4**
357 )))
358
359 (% class="box infomessage" %)
360 (((
361 **ATZ**
362 )))
363
364
365 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
366
367 **Plus below command for AVI1 Counting:**
368
369 (% class="box infomessage" %)
370 (((
371 **AT+SETCNT=3,60   (set AVI Count to 60)**
372 )))
373
374 (% class="box infomessage" %)
375 (((
376 **AT+VOLMAX=20000   (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
377 )))
378
379 (% class="box infomessage" %)
380 (((
381 **AT+VOLMAX=20000,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
382 )))
383
384 (% class="box infomessage" %)
385 (((
386 **AT+VOLMAX=20000,1   (If AVI1 voltage higer than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
387 )))
388
389 === 3.3.5 AT+MOD~=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI ===
390
391 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
392
393 [[image:image-20220523182334-9.png]]
394
395 (((
396 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
397 )))
398
399 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
400 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
401 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
402
403 (% style="color:red" %)Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
404
405 **To use this mode, please run:**
406
407 (% class="box infomessage" %)
408 (((
409 **AT+MOD=5**
410 )))
411
412 (% class="box infomessage" %)
413 (((
414 **ATZ**
415 )))
416
417 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
418
419 === 3.3.6 AT+ADDMOD~=6. (Trigger Mode, Optional) ===
420
421 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**This mode is an optional mode for trigger purpose. It can run together with other mode.**
422
423 For example, if user has configured below commands:
424
425 * **AT+MOD=1 ** **~-~->** The normal working mode
426 * **AT+ADDMOD6=1**   **~-~->** Enable trigger
427
428 LT will keep monitoring AV1/AV2/AC1/AC2 every 5 seconds; LT will send uplink packets in two cases:
429
430 1. Periodically uplink (Base on TDC time). Payload is same as the normal MOD (MOD 1 for above command). This uplink uses LoRaWAN (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**unconfirmed**(%%) data type
431 1. Trigger uplink when meet the trigger condition. LT will sent two packets in this case, the first uplink use payload specify in this mod (mod=6), the second packets use the normal mod payload(MOD=1 for above settings). Both Uplinks use LoRaWAN (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**CONFIRMED data type.**
432
433 **AT Command to set Trigger Condition**:
434
435 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger base on voltage**:
436
437 Format: AT+AVLIM=<AV1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AV2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV2_LIMIT_HIGH>
438
439 **Example:**
440
441 AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 3v or higher than 6v. or AV2 voltage is higher than 2v, LT will trigger Uplink)
442
443 AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
444
445 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger base on current**:
446
447 Format: AT+ACLIM=<AC1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AC2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC2_LIMIT_HIGH>
448
449 **Example:**
450
451 AT+ACLIM=10000,15000,0,0   (If ACI1 voltage lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA, trigger an uplink)
452
453 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger base on DI status**:
454
455 DI status trigger Flag.
456
457 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
458
459 **Example:**
460
461 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
462
463
464 **Downlink Command to set Trigger Condition**
465
466 Type Code: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command [[AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM>>path:#AT_Trigger]]
467
468 Format: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4
469
470 AA: Code for this downlink Command:
471
472 xx: 0: Limit for AV1 and AV2;  1: limit for AC1 and AC2 ; 2 DI1, DI2 trigger enable/disable
473
474 yy1 yy1: AC1 or AV1 low limit or DI1/DI2 trigger status.
475
476 yy2 yy2: AC1 or AV1 high limit.
477
478 yy3 yy3: AC2 or AV2 low limit.
479
480 Yy4 yy4: AC2 or AV2 high limit.
481
482 **Example1**: AA 00 13 88 00 00 00 00 00 00
483
484 Same as AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
485
486 Example2: AA 02 01 00
487
488 Same as AT+ DTRI =1,0  (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
489
490 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**
491
492 MOD6 Payload : total 11 bytes payload
493
494 [[image:image-20220524085923-1.png]]
495
496 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below
497
498 [[image:image-20220524090106-2.png]]
499
500 * Each bits shows if the corresponding trigger has been configured.
501
502 Example:
503
504 10100000: Means the system has configure to use the trigger: AC1_LOW and AV2_LOW
505
506
507 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI Status1**(%%) is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
508
509 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
510 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
511 |(((
512 AV1_
513
514 LOW
515 )))|(((
516 AV1_
517
518 HIGH
519 )))|(((
520 AV2_
521
522 LOW
523 )))|(((
524 AV2_
525
526 HIGH
527 )))|(((
528 AC1_
529
530 LOW
531 )))|(((
532 AC1_
533
534 HIGH
535 )))|(((
536 AC2_
537
538 LOW
539 )))|(((
540 AC2_
541
542 HIGH
543 )))
544
545 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
546
547 Example:
548
549 10000000: Means this packet is trigger by AC1_LOW. Means voltage too low.
550
551
552
553
554 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **(%%)is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
555
556 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
557 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
558 |N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|DI2_STATUS|DI2_FLAG|DI1_STATUS|DI1_FLAG
559
560 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
561
562 Example:
563
564 00000111: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled and this packet is trigger by DI1.
565
566 00000101: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled.
567
568
569 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Enable/Disable MOD6 **(%%): 0x01: MOD6 is enable. 0x00: MOD6 is disable.
570
571
572 Downlink command to poll MOD6 status:
573
574 AB 06
575
576 When device got this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
577
578
579 1.
580 11.
581 111. Payload Decoder
582
583 **Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/]]
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591 1.
592 11. ​Configure LT via AT or Downlink
593
594 User can configure LT I/O Controller via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
595
596 There are two kinds of Commands:
597
598 * **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
599
600 * **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for LT-22222-L.  User can see these commands below:
601
602 1.
603 11.
604 111. Common Commands:
605
606 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
607
608
609 1.
610 11.
611 111. Sensor related commands:
612
613 ==== Set Transmit Interval ====
614
615 Set device uplink interval.
616
617 * AT Command:
618
619 AT+TDC=N
620
621 Example: AT+TDC=30000. Means set interval to 30 seconds
622
623
624 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):
625
626 0x01 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=0x(aa bb cc)
627
628
629 ==== Set Work Mode (AT+MOD) ====
630
631 Set work mode.
632
633 * AT Command:
634
635 AT+MOD=N 
636
637 Example: AT+MOD=2. Set work mode to Double DI counting mode
638
639
640 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A):
641
642 0x0A aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=aa
643
644
645
646 ==== Poll an uplink ====
647
648 * AT Command:
649
650 There is no AT Command to poll uplink
651
652
653 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x08):
654
655 0x08 FF     ~/~/ Poll an uplink,
656
657 Example: 0x08FF, ask device to send an Uplink
658
659
660 ==== Enable Trigger Mode ====
661
662 Use of trigger mode, please check [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]
663
664 * AT Command:
665
666 AT+ADDMOD6=1 or 0
667
668 1: Enable Trigger Mode
669
670 0: Disable Trigger Mode
671
672
673 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A 06):
674
675 0x0A 06 aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+ADDMOD6=aa,
676
677
678 ==== Poll trigger settings ====
679
680 Poll trigger settings,
681
682 * AT Command:
683
684 There is no AT Command for this feature.
685
686
687 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x AB 06):
688
689 0xAB 06  ~/~/ Poll trigger settings, device will uplink [[trigger settings>>path:#Trigger_Settings]] once receive this command
690
691
692 ==== Enable / Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as trigger ====
693
694 Enable Disable DI1/DI2/DI2 as trigger,
695
696 * AT Command:
697
698 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
699
700 Example:
701
702 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
703
704
705
706 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 02):
707
708 0xAA 02 aa bb  ~/~/ Same as AT+DTRI=aa,bb
709
710
711
712 ==== Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as trigger ====
713
714 Set DI1 or DI3(for LT-33222-L) trigger.
715
716 * AT Command:
717
718 AT+TRIG1=a,b
719
720 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
721
722 b : delay timing.
723
724 Example:
725
726 AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
727
728
729 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 01 ):
730
731 0x09 01 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
732
733
734 ==== Trigger2 – Set DI2 as trigger ====
735
736 Set DI2 trigger.
737
738 * AT Command:
739
740 AT+TRIG2=a,b
741
742 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
743
744 b : delay timing.
745
746 Example:
747
748 AT+TRIG2=0,100(set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms )
749
750
751 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 02 ):
752
753 0x09 02 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
754
755
756 ==== Trigger – Set AC (current) as trigger ====
757
758 Set current trigger , base on AC port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
759
760 * AT Command:
761
762 AT+ACLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
763
764
765 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 01 ):
766
767 0x AA 01 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+ACLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
768
769
770 ==== Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====
771
772 Set current trigger , base on AV port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
773
774 * AT Command:
775
776 AT+AVLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
777
778
779 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 00 ):
780
781 0x AA 00 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+AVLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
782
783 ==== Trigger – Set minimum interval ====
784
785 Set AV and AC trigger minimum interval, system won’t response to the second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.
786
787 * AT Command:
788
789 AT+ATDC=5. Device won’t response the second trigger within 5 minute after the first trigger.
790
791
792 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAC ):
793
794 0x AC aa bb ~/~/ same as AT+ATDC=0x(aa bb)   . Unit (min)
795
796
797 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====
798
799 * AT Command:
800
801 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
802
803
804 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):
805
806 0x02 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output
807
808 If payload = 0x02010001, while there is load between V+ and DOx, it means set DO1 to low, DO2 to high and DO3 to low.
809
810 01: Low,  00: High ,  11: No action
811
812 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
813 |Downlink Code|DO1|DO2|DO3
814 |02  01  00  11|Low|High|No Action
815 |02  00  11  01|High|No Action|Low
816 |02  11  01  00|No Action|Low|High
817
818 Note: For LT-22222-L, there is no DO3, the last byte can use any value.
819
820 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
821
822
823
824
825
826 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====
827
828 * AT Command:
829
830 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
831
832
833 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9):
834
835 0xA9 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output with time control
836
837 This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:
838
839 **First Byte:** Type code (0xA9)
840
841 **Second Byte**: Inverter Mode
842
843 01: DO pins will change back to original state after timeout.
844
845 00: DO pins will change to an inverter state after timeout 
846
847
848 **Third Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
849
850 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
851 |Second Byte|Status
852 |0x01|DO1 set to low
853 |0x00|DO1 set to high
854 |0x11|DO1 NO Action
855
856 **Fourth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
857
858 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
859 |Second Byte|Status
860 |0x01|DO2 set to low
861 |0x00|DO2 set to high
862 |0x11|DO2 NO Action
863
864 **Fifth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
865
866 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
867 |Second Byte|Status
868 |0x01|DO3 set to low
869 |0x00|DO3 set to high
870 |0x11|DO3 NO Action
871
872 **Sixth and Seventh Byte**:
873
874 Latching time. Unit: ms
875
876 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
877
878
879
880 Example payload:
881
882 1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0
883
884 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to Low, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
885
886
887 1. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0
888
889 DO1 pin set high, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin no action, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
890
891
892 1. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0
893
894 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to high, last 2 seconds, then both change to low.
895
896
897 1. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0
898
899 DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin set high, last 2 seconds, then DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set high, DO3 pin set low
900
901
902
903
904 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====
905
906 * AT Command:
907
908 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
909
910
911 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):
912
913 0x03 aa bb     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 output
914
915 If payload = 0x030100, it means set RO1 to close and RO2 to open.
916
917 01: Close ,  00: Open , 11: No action
918
919 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
920 |Downlink Code|RO1|RO2
921 |03  00  11|Open|No Action
922 |03  01  11|Close|No Action
923 |03  11  00|No Action|Open
924 |03  11  01|No Action|Close
925 |03  00  00|Open|Open
926 |03  01  01|Close|Close
927 |03  01  00|Close|Open
928 |03  00  01|Open|Close
929
930 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
931
932
933 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====
934
935 * AT Command:
936
937 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
938
939
940 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):
941
942 0x05 aa bb cc dd     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 relay with time control:
943
944 This is to control the relay output time of relay. Include four bytes:
945
946 **First Byte:** Type code (0x05)
947
948 **Second Byte(aa)**: Inverter Mode
949
950 01: Relays will change back to original state after timeout.
951
952 00: Relays will change to an inverter state after timeout
953
954
955 **Third Byte(bb)**: Control Method and Ports status:
956
957 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
958 |Value|Status
959 |0x11|RO1 and RO2 to NO
960 |0x10|RO2 to NO, RO1 to NC
961 |0x01|RO2 to NC, RO1 to NO
962 |0x00|RO1 and RO2 to NC.
963 |0x20|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NC
964 |0x21|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NO
965 |0x02|RO1 to NC, RO2 No Action
966 |0x12|RO1 to NO, RO2 No Action
967
968 **Fourth / Fifth Bytes (cc)**: Latching time. Unit: ms
969
970 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
971
972
973
974 **Example payload:**
975
976 1. 05 01 11 07 D0
977
978 Relay1 and Relay 2 will be set to NO , last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
979
980
981 1. 05 01 10 07 D0
982
983 Relay1 will change to NO, Relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change back to original state.
984
985
986 1. 05 00 01 07 D0
987
988 Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, last 2 seconds, then relay change to NO, Relay2 change to NC.
989
990
991 1. 05 00 00 07 D0
992
993 Relay 1 & relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change to NO.
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000 ==== Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====
1001
1002 When voltage exceed the threshold, count. Feature see [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1003
1004 * AT Command:
1005
1006 AT+VOLMAX    ~/~/ See [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1007
1008
1009 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):
1010
1011 0xA5 aa bb cc   ~/~/ Same as AT+VOLMAX=(aa bb),cc
1012
1013
1014 ==== Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====
1015
1016 * AT Command:
1017
1018 AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1019
1020 aa: 1: Set count1,
1021
1022 2: Set count2,
1023
1024 3: Set AV1 count
1025
1026 Bb cc dd ee: number to be set
1027
1028
1029 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA8):
1030
1031 0x A8 aa bb cc dd ee     ~/~/ same as AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037 ==== Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====
1038
1039 Clear counting for counting mode
1040
1041 * AT Command:
1042
1043 AT+CLRCOUNT ~/~/ clear all counting
1044
1045
1046 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA6):
1047
1048 0x A6 01     ~/~/ clear all counting,
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053 ==== Counting ~-~- Change counting mode save time ====
1054
1055 * AT Command:
1056
1057 AT+COUTIME=60  ~/~/ Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)
1058
1059
1060 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA7):
1061
1062 0x A7 aa bb cc     ~/~/ same as AT+COUTIME =aa bb cc,
1063
1064 range: aa bb cc:0 to 16777215,  (unit:second)
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069 1.
1070 11. Integrate with Mydevice
1071
1072 Mydevices provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use Mydevices to connect to TTN and see the data in Mydevices. Below are the steps:
1073
1074
1075 Step 1: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
1076
1077 Step 2: To configure the Application to forward data to Mydevices you will need to add integration. To add the Mydevices integration, perform the following steps:
1078
1079
1080 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
1081
1082
1083 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
1084
1085
1086 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
1087
1088
1089
1090 Step 3: Create an account or log in Mydevices.
1091
1092 Step 4: Search LT-22222-L(for both LT-22222-L / LT-33222-L) and add DevEUI.
1093
1094 Search under The things network
1095
1096 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
1097
1098
1099 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
1100
1101 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
1102
1103
1104 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
1105
1106
1107 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
1108
1109
1110 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
1111
1112
1113 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
1114
1115
1116 1.
1117 11. Interface Detail
1118 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 /DI3 ( For LT-33222-L, low active )
1119
1120 Support NPN Type sensor
1121
1122 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
1123
1124
1125
1126 1.
1127 11.
1128 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L)
1129
1130 The DI port of LT-22222-L can support NPN or PNP output sensor.
1131
1132 Internal circuit as below, the NEC2501 is a photocoupler, the Active current (from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1ma and the max current is 50mA. When there is active current pass NEC2501 pin1 to pin2. The DI will be active high
1133
1134 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1135
1136 When use need to connect a device to the DI port, both DI1+ and DI1- must be connected.
1137
1138
1139 **Example1**: Connect to a Low active sensor.
1140
1141 This type of sensor will output a low signal GND when active.
1142
1143 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1-
1144 * Connect sensor’s VCC to DI1+.
1145
1146 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1147
1148 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1149
1150 If DI1+ = 12v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 12mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
1151
1152
1153 **Example2**: Connect to a High active sensor.
1154
1155 This type of sensor will output a high signal (example 24v) when active.
1156
1157 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+
1158 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1159
1160 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1161
1162 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1163
1164 If DI1+ = 24v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 24mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal.
1165
1166
1167 **Example3**: Connect to a 220v high active sensor.公司测试一下
1168
1169 Assume user want to monitor an active signal higher than 220v, to make sure not burn the photocoupler  
1170
1171 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+ with a serial 50K resistor
1172 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1173
1174 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1175
1176 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 51K.
1177
1178 If sensor output is 220v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 4.3mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal safely.
1179
1180
1181 1.
1182 11.
1183 111. Digital Output Port: DO1/DO2 /DO3
1184
1185 NPN output: GND or Float. Max voltage can apply to output pin is 36v.
1186
1187 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192 1.
1193 11.
1194 111. Analog Input Interface
1195
1196 The analog input interface is as below. The LT will measure the IN2 voltage so to calculate the current pass the Load. The formula is:
1197
1198 AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12
1199
1200 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
1201
1202
1203
1204 Example to connect a 4~~20mA sensor
1205
1206 We take the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only.
1207
1208 Specifications of the wind speed sensor:
1209
1210 Red:12~~24v
1211
1212 Yellow:4~~20mA
1213
1214 Black:GND
1215
1216
1217 Connection diagram:
1218
1219 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
1220
1221 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
1222
1223
1224
1225 1.
1226 11.
1227 111. Relay Output
1228
1229 The LT serial controller has two relay interfaces; each interface uses two pins of the screw terminal. User can connect other device’s Power Line to in serial of RO1_1 and RO_2. Such as below:
1230
1231 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
1232
1233
1234 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240 1.
1241 11. LEDs Indicators
1242
1243 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %)
1244 |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1245 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1246 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will **fast blink in GREEN** for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be **on GREEN for 5 seconds. **SYS will **blink Blue** on every upload and **blink Green** once receive a downlink message.
1247 |**TX**|(((
1248 Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.
1249
1250 Successful join network: TX ON for 5 seconds.
1251
1252 Transmit a LoRa packet: TX blinks once
1253 )))
1254 |**RX**|RX blinks once when receive a packet.
1255 |**DO1**|
1256 |**DO2**|
1257 |**DO3**|
1258 |**DI2**|(((
1259 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1260
1261 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1262 )))
1263 |**DI2**|(((
1264 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1265
1266 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1267 )))
1268 |**DI3**|For LT-33222-L ONLY: ON when DI3 is low, LOW when DI3 is high
1269 |**DI2**|(((
1270 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1271
1272 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1273 )))
1274 |**RO1**|
1275 |**RO2**|
1276
1277 1. Use AT Command
1278 11. Access AT Command
1279
1280 LT supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to LT for using AT command, as below.
1281
1282 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1283
1284
1285 In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console for LT. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:**123456**) to active it. As shown below:
1286
1287 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1288
1289
1290 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1291
1292 AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
1293
1294 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
1295
1296 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
1297
1298 AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
1299
1300 ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
1301
1302 AT+FDR: Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 
1303
1304 AT+DEUI: Get or Set the Device EUI
1305
1306 AT+DADDR: Get or Set the Device Address
1307
1308 AT+APPKEY: Get or Set the Application Key
1309
1310 AT+NWKSKEY: Get or Set the Network Session Key
1311
1312 AT+APPSKEY: Get or Set the Application Session Key
1313
1314 AT+APPEUI: Get or Set the Application EUI
1315
1316 AT+ADR: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on)
1317
1318 AT+TXP: Get or Set the Transmit Power (0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec)
1319
1320 AT+DR: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)  
1321
1322 AT+DCS: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing
1323
1324 AT+PNM: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
1325
1326 AT+RX2FQ: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
1327
1328 AT+RX2DR: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
1329
1330 AT+RX1DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
1331
1332 AT+RX2DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
1333
1334 AT+JN1DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms
1335
1336 AT+JN2DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms
1337
1338 AT+NJM: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA)
1339
1340 AT+NWKID: Get or Set the Network ID
1341
1342 AT+FCU: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink
1343
1344 AT+FCD: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink
1345
1346 AT+CLASS: Get or Set the Device Class
1347
1348 AT+JOIN: Join network
1349
1350 AT+NJS: Get OTAA Join Status
1351
1352 AT+SENDB: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port
1353
1354 AT+SEND: Send text data along with the application port
1355
1356 AT+RECVB: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
1357
1358 AT+RECV: Print last received data in raw format
1359
1360 AT+VER: Get current image version and Frequency Band
1361
1362 AT+CFM: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)
1363
1364 AT+CFS: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)
1365
1366 AT+SNR: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1367
1368 AT+RSSI: Get the RSSI of the last received packet
1369
1370 AT+TDC: Get or set the application data transmission interval in ms
1371
1372 AT+PORT: Get or set the application port
1373
1374 AT+DISAT: Disable AT commands
1375
1376 AT+PWORD: Set password, max 9 digits
1377
1378 AT+CHS: Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1379
1380 AT+CHE: Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1381
1382 AT+CFG: Print all settings
1383
1384
1385
1386 1.
1387 11. Common AT Command Sequence
1388 111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1389
1390 If device has not joined network yet:
1391
1392 123456
1393
1394 AT+FDR
1395
1396 123456
1397
1398 AT+NJM=0
1399
1400 ATZ
1401
1402
1403 If device already joined network:
1404
1405 AT+NJM=0
1406
1407 ATZ
1408
1409 1.
1410 11.
1411 111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1412
1413 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1414
1415 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1416
1417 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1418
1419 AT+CLASS=C Set to work in CLASS C
1420
1421 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1422
1423 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1424
1425 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate
1426
1427 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1428
1429 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1430
1431 AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1432
1433 AT+RX2DR=5  Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1434
1435 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1436
1437 ATZ          Reset MCU
1438
1439 **Note:**
1440
1441 1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1442 1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1443 1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1444 1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1445
1446 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1447
1448
1449 1.
1450 11.
1451 111. Change to Class A
1452
1453 If sensor JOINED
1454
1455 AT+CLASS=A
1456
1457 ATZ
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463 1. FAQ
1464
1465 1.
1466 11. How to upgrade the image?
1467
1468 The LT LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to LT to:
1469
1470 * Support new features
1471 * For bug fix
1472 * Change LoRaWAN bands.
1473
1474 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to the LT:
1475
1476 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1477
1478
1479 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1480
1481 **Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1482
1483 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1484
1485 **For LT-33222-L**:
1486
1487 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO2 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO2 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1488
1489 **For LT-22222-L**:
1490
1491 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO1 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO1 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1492
1493
1494
1495 |(((
1496 Board detected
1497 )))
1498
1499 |(((
1500
1501 )))
1502
1503 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
1504
1505
1506
1507 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
1508
1509
1510 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
1511
1512
1513 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1514
1515 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1516
1517
1518 1.
1519 11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1520
1521 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1522
1523
1524 1.
1525 11. How to set up LT to work with Single Channel Gateway such as LG01/LG02?
1526
1527 In this case, users need to set LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode & transmit in only one frequency.
1528
1529 Assume we have a LG02 working in the frequency 868400000 now , below is the step.
1530
1531
1532 **Step1**: Log in TTN, Create an ABP device in the application and input the network session key (NETSKEY), app session key (APPSKEY) from the device.
1533
1534 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
1535
1536 Note: user just need to make sure above three keys match, User can change either in TTN or Device to make then match. In TTN, NETSKEY and APPSKEY can be configured by user in setting page, but Device Addr is generated by TTN.
1537
1538
1539 **Step2: **Run AT Command to make LT work in Single frequency & ABP mode. Below is the AT commands:
1540
1541 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1542
1543 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1544
1545 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1546
1547 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1548
1549 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1550
1551 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate (Set AT+DR=3 for 915 band)
1552
1553 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1554
1555 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1556
1557 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1
1558
1559 ATZ                Reset MCU
1560
1561 As shown in below:
1562
1563 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
1564
1565
1566
1567 1.
1568 11. Can I see counting event in Serial?
1569
1570 User can run AT+DEBUG command to see the counting event in serial. If firmware too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG. User can update to latest firmware first.
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575 1. Trouble Shooting     
1576 11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?
1577
1578 Please see this link for how to debug:
1579
1580 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work]]
1581
1582
1583 1.
1584 11. Have trouble to upload image.
1585
1586 See this link for trouble shooting:
1587
1588 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting]]
1589
1590
1591 1.
1592 11. Why I can’t join TTN in US915 /AU915 bands?
1593
1594 It might be about the channels mapping. Please see this link for detail:
1595
1596 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]]
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601 1. Order Info
1602
1603 **For LT-33222-L-XXX or LT-22222-L-XXX:**
1604
1605 **XXX:**
1606
1607 * **EU433**: LT with frequency bands EU433
1608 * **EU868**: LT with frequency bands EU868
1609 * **KR920**: LT with frequency bands KR920
1610 * **CN470**: LT with frequency bands CN470
1611 * **AS923**: LT with frequency bands AS923
1612 * **AU915**: LT with frequency bands AU915
1613 * **US915**: LT with frequency bands US915
1614 * **IN865**: LT with frequency bands IN865
1615 * **CN779**: LT with frequency bands CN779
1616
1617 1. Packing Info
1618
1619 **Package Includes**:
1620
1621 * LT I/O Controller x 1
1622 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1
1623 * Bracket for controller x1
1624 * Program cable x 1
1625
1626 **Dimension and weight**:
1627
1628 * Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
1629 * Device Weight: 105g
1630 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1631 * Weight / pcs : 170g
1632
1633 1. Support
1634
1635 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1636 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
1637
1638 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
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