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From version < 98.23 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 15:29
To version < 98.24 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 15:40
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... ... @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
15 15  
16 16  )))
17 17  
18 -=== 1. Introduction ===
18 += 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 -==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
20 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 23  The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
... ... @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
31 31  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 -==== 1.2 Features ====
34 +== 1.2 Features ==
35 35  
36 36  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
37 37  * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4
... ... @@ -40,33 +40,28 @@
40 40  * Mini-PCIe Interface
41 41  * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi
42 42  
43 -==== 1.3 General Interfaces ====
43 +== 1.3 General Interfaces ==
44 44  
45 45  * SPI interface for LoRa
46 46  * Power Input: 5v, 1A
47 47  * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa
48 48  
49 -==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ====
49 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==
50 50  
51 51   [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]]
52 52  
53 +== 1.5 LEDs ==
53 53  
54 -
55 -==== 1.5 LEDs ====
56 -
57 57   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
58 58   RX: Blink when receive a packet
59 59   Config: Always ON
60 60  
59 +== 1.6 Power Consumption ==
61 61  
62 -
63 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
64 -
65 65   TBD
66 66  
63 +== 1.7 Applications ==
67 67  
68 -==== 1.7 Applications ====
69 -
70 70  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
71 71  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
72 72  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -74,41 +74,36 @@
74 74  * Smart Cities
75 75  * Smart Factory
76 76  
77 -=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===
72 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. =
78 78  
79 -==== 2.1 System structure ====
74 +== 2.1 System structure ==
80 80  
81 81  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
82 82  
83 83  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
84 84  
80 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==
85 85  
86 -
87 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ====
88 -
89 89  **Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.
90 90  
91 91  [[image:1651743803032-803.png]]
92 92  
86 += 3. Install the software? =
93 93  
94 -
95 -=== 3. Install the software? ===
96 -
97 97  There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
98 98  
99 99  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
100 100  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
101 101  
102 -=== 4. Flash with pre-build image ===
93 += 4. Flash with pre-build image =
103 103  
104 -==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
95 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==
105 105  
106 106  Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
107 107  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
108 108  
100 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==
109 109  
110 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
111 -
112 112  Flash the image to SD card:
113 113  
114 114  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -117,9 +117,8 @@
117 117  
118 118   [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]
119 119  
110 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==
120 120  
121 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
122 -
123 123  Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
124 124  
125 125  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
... ... @@ -139,11 +139,10 @@
139 139  
140 140  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
141 141  
131 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==
142 142  
143 -==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ====
133 +=== 4.4.1 Home page ===
144 144  
145 -===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
146 -
147 147  Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
148 148  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
149 149  The account details for Web Login are:
... ... @@ -155,9 +155,8 @@
155 155  
156 156  [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]]
157 157  
146 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===
158 158  
159 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
160 -
161 161  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
162 162  
163 163  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -176,11 +176,10 @@
176 176  
177 177  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
178 178  
166 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===
179 179  
180 -===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page =====
168 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====
181 181  
182 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ======
183 -
184 184  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
185 185  
186 186  Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
... ... @@ -187,9 +187,8 @@
187 187  
188 188  [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
189 189  
176 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====
190 190  
191 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
192 -
193 193  [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]]
194 194  
195 195  Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
... ... @@ -196,34 +196,30 @@
196 196  
197 197  [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
198 198  
184 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead ===
199 199  
200 -===== 4.4.4 LogRead =====
186 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====
201 201  
202 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ======
203 -
204 204  [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]]
205 205  
206 206  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
207 207  
192 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====
208 208  
209 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ======
210 -
211 211  Show system log.
212 212  
213 213  [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]]
214 214  
198 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====
215 215  
216 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ======
217 -
218 218  **Record the system log.**
219 219  
220 220  [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]]
221 221  
204 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. =
222 222  
223 -=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. ===
206 +== 5.1 OS requirement ==
224 224  
225 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ====
226 -
227 227  RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install.
228 228  
229 229   pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release
... ... @@ -246,9 +246,8 @@
246 246  
247 247   BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs"
248 248  
230 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==
249 249  
250 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ====
251 -
252 252  In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
253 253  
254 254  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -270,9 +270,8 @@
270 270  
271 271  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
272 272  
253 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===
273 273  
274 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
275 -
276 276  Enable SPI and I2C first:
277 277  
278 278  a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
... ... @@ -279,15 +279,15 @@
279 279  
280 280  Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
281 281  
282 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
261 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]]
283 283  
284 284  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
285 285  
286 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
265 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]]
287 287  
288 288  In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
289 289  
290 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
269 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]]
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  and then run:
... ... @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
298 298  
299 299  ./auto_install.sh
300 300  
301 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
280 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]]
302 302  
303 303  This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
304 304  
... ... @@ -306,9 +306,8 @@
306 306  
307 307  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
308 308  
288 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===
309 309  
310 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
311 -
312 312  (((
313 313  After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**
314 314  )))
... ... @@ -323,7 +323,6 @@
323 323  
324 324  [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
325 325  
326 -
327 327  And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
... ... @@ -332,23 +332,18 @@
332 332  
333 333   1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
334 334  
335 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
312 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]]
336 336  
337 337   2). Use this command to copy it.
338 338  
339 339   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
340 340  
341 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
318 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]]
342 342  
343 343  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
344 344  
345 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
346 -(((
347 -
348 -)))
322 +=== 5.2.3 Check result ===
349 349  
350 -===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
351 -
352 352  (((
353 353  Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
354 354  )))
... ... @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@
376 376  )))
377 377  )))
378 378  
379 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
351 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]]
380 380  
381 381  The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
382 382  
... ... @@ -390,16 +390,14 @@
390 390   **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//**
391 391  )))
392 392  
393 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]]
365 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="188" width="746"]]
394 394  
395 395   If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data
396 396  
397 -
398 398  [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]]
399 399  
371 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===
400 400  
401 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service =====
402 -
403 403  * **Stop** dragino_fwd service:  sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
404 404  * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd
405 405  * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd
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