Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg||height="391" width="549"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 +**Contents:** 9 9 10 10 {{toc/}} 11 11 ... ... @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 ))) 17 17 18 -= ==1. Introduction ===19 += 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 -== ==1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====21 +== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 23 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. ... ... @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ 31 31 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 -== ==1.2 Features ====35 +== 1.2 Features == 35 35 36 36 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 37 37 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 ... ... @@ -40,33 +40,28 @@ 40 40 * Mini-PCIe Interface 41 41 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 42 42 43 -== ==1.3 General Interfaces ====44 +== 1.3 General Interfaces == 44 44 45 45 * SPI interface for LoRa 46 46 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 47 47 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 48 48 49 -== ==1.4 Pin Mapping ====50 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 50 50 51 51 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 52 52 54 +== 1.5 LEDs == 53 53 54 - 55 -==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 56 - 57 57 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 58 58 RX: Blink when receive a packet 59 59 Config: Always ON 60 60 60 +== 1.6 Power Consumption == 61 61 62 - 63 -==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 64 - 65 65 TBD 66 66 64 +== 1.7 Applications == 67 67 68 -==== 1.7 Applications ==== 69 - 70 70 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 71 71 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 72 72 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -74,41 +74,36 @@ 74 74 * Smart Cities 75 75 * Smart Factory 76 76 77 -= ==2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. ===73 += 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. = 78 78 79 -== ==2.1 System structure ====75 +== 2.1 System structure == 80 80 81 81 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 82 82 83 83 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 84 84 81 +== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 85 85 86 - 87 -==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 88 - 89 89 **Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 90 90 91 91 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 92 92 87 += 3. Install the software? = 93 93 94 - 95 -=== 3. Install the software? === 96 - 97 97 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 98 98 99 99 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 100 100 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 101 101 102 -= ==4. Flash with pre-build image ===94 += 4. Flash with pre-build image = 103 103 104 -== ==4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====96 +== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 105 105 106 106 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 107 107 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 108 108 101 +== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card == 109 109 110 -==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 111 - 112 112 Flash the image to SD card: 113 113 114 114 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -117,9 +117,8 @@ 117 117 118 118 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 119 119 111 +== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 120 120 121 -==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 122 - 123 123 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 124 124 125 125 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] ... ... @@ -139,21 +139,23 @@ 139 139 140 140 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 141 141 132 +== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. == 142 142 143 -=== =4.4AccesstheWebUI of RPi4.====134 +=== 4.4.1 Home page === 144 144 145 -===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 146 146 Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 147 147 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 148 148 The account details for Web Login are: 149 149 140 +((( 150 150 **~ User Name: root** 151 151 **~ Password: dragino** 143 +))) 152 152 153 153 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 154 154 147 +=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 155 155 156 -===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 157 157 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 158 158 159 159 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -172,11 +172,10 @@ 172 172 173 173 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 174 174 167 +=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 175 175 176 -==== =4.4.3LoRaWANPage=====169 +==== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ==== 177 177 178 -====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 179 - 180 180 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 181 181 182 182 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -183,9 +183,8 @@ 183 183 184 184 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 185 185 177 +==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 186 186 187 -====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 188 - 189 189 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 190 190 191 191 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -192,34 +192,30 @@ 192 192 193 193 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 194 194 185 +=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 195 195 196 -==== =4.4.4 LogRead=====187 +==== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ==== 197 197 198 -====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 199 - 200 200 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 201 201 202 202 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 203 203 193 +==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 204 204 205 -====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 206 - 207 207 Show system log. 208 208 209 209 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 210 210 199 +==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 211 211 212 -====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 213 - 214 214 **Record the system log.** 215 215 216 216 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 217 217 205 += 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. = 218 218 219 -== =5.Installstand aloneLoRa PacketForwarder.===207 +== 5.1 OS requirement == 220 220 221 -==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 222 - 223 223 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 224 224 225 225 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release ... ... @@ -242,9 +242,8 @@ 242 242 243 243 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 244 244 231 +== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. == 245 245 246 -==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 247 - 248 248 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 249 249 250 250 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -266,9 +266,8 @@ 266 266 267 267 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 268 268 254 +=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 269 269 270 -===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 271 - 272 272 Enable SPI and I2C first: 273 273 274 274 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -275,15 +275,15 @@ 275 275 276 276 Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 277 277 278 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="23 5" width="631"]]262 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="234" width="629"]] 279 279 280 280 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 281 281 282 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 266 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png||height="229" width="622"]] 283 283 284 284 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 285 285 286 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 270 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png||height="151" width="732"]] 287 287 288 288 289 289 and then run: ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ 294 294 295 295 ./auto_install.sh 296 296 297 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 281 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png||height="225" width="729"]] 298 298 299 299 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 300 300 ... ... @@ -302,9 +302,8 @@ 302 302 303 303 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 304 304 289 +=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 305 305 306 -===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 307 - 308 308 ((( 309 309 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.** 310 310 ))) ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,6 @@ 319 319 320 320 [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 321 321 322 - 323 323 And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 324 324 325 325 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -328,23 +328,18 @@ 328 328 329 329 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 330 330 331 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 313 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png||height="83" width="740"]] 332 332 333 333 2). Use this command to copy it. 334 334 335 335 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 336 336 337 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 319 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png||height="87" width="745"]] 338 338 339 339 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 340 340 341 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 342 -((( 343 - 344 -))) 323 +=== 5.2.3 Check result === 345 345 346 -===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 350 350 ))) ... ... @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ 372 372 ))) 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 352 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png||height="193" width="729"]] 376 376 377 377 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 378 378 ... ... @@ -386,16 +386,14 @@ 386 386 **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//** 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 366 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png||height="188" width="746"]] 390 390 391 391 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 392 392 393 - 394 394 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 395 395 372 +=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 396 396 397 -===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 398 - 399 399 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 400 400 * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 401 401 * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 403 403 * **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 404 404 405 -= ==6. Order Info ===380 += 6. Order Info = 406 406 407 407 Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 408 408 ... ... @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ 412 412 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 413 413 * 470 (For Band: CN470) 414 414 415 -= ==7. Packing Info ===390 += 7. Packing Info = 416 416 417 417 ((( 418 418 **PG1302 Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -439,6 +439,15 @@ 439 439 * ((( 440 440 RPi3/4 converter PCB 441 441 ))) 442 -* ((( 443 -Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 417 + 418 +((( 419 +* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 420 + 421 += 8. Support = 422 + 423 +If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 424 + 425 +[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 426 + 427 +With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 444 444 )))