Wiki source code of HP0D -- Full Hotspot for Helium User Manual

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/03/12 17:09

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199.5	1
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131.1	10	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	11	[[image:1651802206983-860.png\|\|height="427" width="398"]]
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174.2	15
131.1	16
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198.6	20	Table of Contents:
131.1	21
	22	{{toc/}}
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	24
198.2	25	= 1. Introduction =
131.1	26
198.2	27	== 1.1 What is HP0D ==
131.1	28
174.2	29
131.1	30	(((
	31	The HP0D is an outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi,Ethernet, optional 3G or 4G. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	32	)))
	33
	34	(((
198.2	35	HP0D has passed Helium Full Hotspot Approval. It supports the (% style="color:blue" %) miner feature from Helium (%%) and has a built-in ATECC608 encryption chip. It can be used as a Helium Full Hotspot for the project. It also supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.HP0D supports two LoRaWAN servers at the same time, (% style="color:blue" %)users can use HP0D for helium mining and connects max 2 x LoRaWAN servers at the same time.
131.1	36	)))
	37
	38	(((
198.2	39	(% style="color:blue" %)Dragino already paid HP0D $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost for each HP0D. (%%)It is ready to use for Helium, user only needs to input HNT wallet address and use QR Code to onboarding HP0D when it arrives.
131.1	40	)))
	41
	42	(((
	43	HP0D has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	44	)))
	45
	46
198.2	47	== 1.2 Specifications ==
174.30	48
198.2	49
198.3	50	(% style="color:blue" %) Hardware System:
131.1	51
198.3	52	Linux Part:
	53
131.1	54	* Raspberry Pi 4
	55
198.3	56	(% style="color:blue" %) Interface:
131.1	57
	58	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
	59	* LoRaWAN Wireless
	60	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	61
198.3	62	(% style="color:blue" %) Operating Condition:
131.1	63
	64	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	65	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	66	* Power Input: 12V 2A, DC
	67
198.3	68	== 1.3 Features ==
131.1	69
174.30	70
131.1	71	* Open-Source Linux system
	72	* RPi4 with 2G /4G or 8G RAM
	73	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via Internet
	74	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	75	* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	76	* Support Helium Miner
	77	* External fiberglass antenna
	78	* Firmware OTA
	79	* 802.3af PoE
	80	* Lighting Protection
	81	* Remote Monitoring
	82	* Support Helium LoRaWAN server and secondary LoRaWAN server
	83	* Include prepaid $40 onboarding cost and $10 location cost.
	84	* [[Remote.it remote management>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Reverse_SSH_Access#Use_Remote.it_service]].
	85
198.3	86	== 1.4 Label info and login name ==
131.1	87
174.2	88
131.1	89	[[image:1651803959860-394.png\|\|height="500" width="375"]]
	90
	91
198.3	92	=== 1.4.1 Label information: ===
131.1	93
174.2	94
174.12	95	(((
198.4	96	Device hostname: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino-xxxxxx (%%)
	97
	98	Band: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)US915/AU915/AS923_1-AS923_4/KR920/EU868/IN865/RU864 (%%)
	99
	100	Miner animal name: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)xxx-xxx-xxx (%%)
	101
	102	Miner address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)12xxxxxx (%%)
	103
	104	Eth MAC address: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)A8: 40: 41: EF: FE: CD (%%)
	105
	106	Login: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) root/d59f2d5b (the root is the Login account for the Web-UI and SSH.) (%%)
	107
	108	SN: (% style="background-color:yellow" %) device serial number.(%%)
174.12	109	)))
131.1	110
	111
198.3	112	= 2. Quick Start & Onboarding =
131.1	113
174.2	114
174.13	115	(((
131.1	116	The HP0D is configured as a Wi-Fi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the HPD after connecting to its Wi-Fi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
174.13	117	)))
131.1	118
	119
198.3	120	== 2.1 Connect HP0D Web UI ==
131.1	121
198.3	122	=== 2.1.1 via HP0D's Access Point ===
174.3	123
	124
131.1	125	At the first boot of HP0D, it will auto-generate a Wi-Fi network
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	127
	128	[[image:1651804327535-321.png\|\|height="325" width="199"]]
	129
	130
	131	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	132	(((
174.25	133	called : (% style="color:red" %)//HPD-dragino-xxxxxx//
131.1	134	)))
	135
	136	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	137	(((
174.25	138	with password: (% style="color:red" %)//dragino+dragino//(%%)
131.1	139	You can use a PC to connect to this Wi-Fi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the HP0D has the default IP 10.130.1.1
	140	)))
	141
	142
	143	[[image:1651804397792-591.png\|\|height="386" width="733"]]
	144
	145
198.3	146	=== 2.1.2 Connect via HP0D hostname ===
131.1	147
174.2	148
174.14	149	(((
	150	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address. If your PC(Windows/Mac/Ubuntu) connects to the same network with the HP0D, you can access the HP0D Web-UI via HP0D's hostname.
	151	)))
131.1	152
174.28	153	Like: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-4ba54a//__
131.1	154
	155
	156	[[image:1651804629009-699.png]]
	157
174.2	158
198.3	159	=== 2.1.3 Connect via Ethernet Port ===
131.1	160
174.2	161
174.16	162	(((
198.3	163	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.16	164	)))
131.1	165
	166
174.16	167	(((
198.3	168	If you get the IP address from the router, like: (% class="mark" %)10.130.2.42(%%), you can use this IP address to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.16	169	)))
131.1	170
	171
	172	[[image:1651804782523-623.png]]
	173
	174
198.3	175	== 2.2 Generate QR Code ==
131.1	176
	177
	178	(((
198.3	179	Go to (% style="color:#037691" %)Miner ~-~-> QR Generate(%%), input your Helium Wallet Address, and click Generate.
131.1	180	)))
	181
	182	(((
198.3	183	(% style="color:red" %)Note: After onboarding, this wallet will become the owner of this hotspot.
131.1	184
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	186	)))
	187
	188	[[image:image-20220506140312-1.png\|\|height="435" width="438"]]
	189
	190
198.3	191	== 2.3 Onboarding Hotspot via Dragino App ==
176.1	192
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189.1	194	(((
198.3	195	1. Download the Dragino App from this link.
189.1	196
198.3	197	Users need to download two apps：[[Dragino APP>>http://47.75.121.71:8899/Xiao/app-release.apk]]and [[Helium Wallet>>https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.helium.wallet.app]] (Android Version Only)
189.1	198	)))
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	200	(((
	201
	202
198.3	203	2. sign in helium account
189.1	204
195.1	205	[[image:image-20230208142551-2.png\|\|height="544" width="245"]] [[image:image-20230208142627-3.png\|\|height="543" width="244"]]
198.3	206
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189.1	208	)))
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198.3	211	3. To add a hotspot, select (% style="color:blue" %)“+ add Hotspot”(%%). On this tab, click the (% style="color:blue" %)“+ Add Hotspot"(%%) in the mid where choose the (% style="color:blue" %)"DRAGINO Miner HP0D"
189.1	212	)))
	213
195.1	214	[[image:image-20230208142457-1.png\|\|height="554" width="249"]] [[image:image-20230208142715-4.png\|\|height="552" width="248"]]
189.1	215
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198.4	217	4. Scan the QR Code you generated in the previous step.
189.1	218
195.1	219	[[image:image-20230208142758-6.png\|\|height="566" width="255"]]
189.1	220
198.3	221
189.1	222	(((
198.3	223	5. Onboarding your device
189.1	224	)))
	225
	226	(((
	227	Mobile APP will get info from the onboarding server. If the MAC address doesn't appear, it means the network connection of the mobile to the onboarding server might have an issue.
	228
	229	[[image:image-20230208141050-11.png\|\|height="572" width="258"]] [[image:image-20230208141511-12.jpeg\|\|height="571" width="257"]]
	230
	231
	232	6. //Check onboarding status where you can check from mobile~://
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	234
	235	)))
	236
198.3	237	== 2.4 Set the Port Forwarding ==
131.1	238
	239
	240	(((
198.3	241	Helium Hotspots may not work if the Hotspot is behind a firewall or uses an incompatible NAT type. Other times it may be because of a router configuration or the internet is offline. This article aims to help resolve any issues you may have.
131.1	242	)))
	243
	244	[[image:1651828514449-658.png]]
	245
	246	(((
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174.11	251	(((
174.4	252	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Please refer to more detailed Settings
131.1	253	)))
174.11	254	)))
131.1	255
	256	(((
174.11	257	(((
131.1	258	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/>>url:https://docs.helium.com/troubleshooting/network-troubleshooting/]]
	259	)))
174.11	260	)))
131.1	261
	262	(((
174.11	263	(((
131.1	264	[[https:~~/~~/www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKusVC7ovrE]]
174.11	265	)))
131.1	266
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	269
198.3	270	= 3. Check the configuration of HP0D =
131.1	271
198.3	272	== 3.1 LoRa frequency configuration ==
131.1	273
	274
	275	[[image:1651828687205-178.png\|\|height="323" width="657"]]
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	277
198.3	278	== 3.2 Check the LoRaWAN Server Address ==
131.1	279
	280
	281	[[image:image-20220607160428-1.png\|\|height="472" width="654"]]
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199.5	284	=== 3.2.1 Configure the Secondary LoRaWAN Server ===
131.1	285
174.5	286
131.1	287	[[image:image-20220607161130-2.png\|\|height="501" width="1112"]]
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160.1	289
131.1	290	[[image:image-20220607161603-3.png\|\|height="557" width="1113"]]
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160.1	292
131.1	293	[[image:image-20220607161812-4.png\|\|height="699" width="1115"]]
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	295
198.3	296	== 3.3 Check Miner configuration ==
131.1	297
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198.1	299	[[image:image-20230509103835-1.png\|\|height="481" width="659"]]
174.5	300
198.1	301
131.1	302	(((
174.5	303	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Check the Region and Height, the default height is greater than 1, if it is 1 please Click the mid button of Update, and then wait 10mins to check here.//
131.1	304
	305
198.3	306	== 3.4 Check the Miner state ==
174.5	307
131.1	308
198.1	309	[[image:image-20230509103931-2.png\|\|height="636" width="1224"]]
131.1	310
	311
174.11	312	(((
	313	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: Absorption status can show whether the hotspot is working properly The p2p network can see how your hotspot is interacting with the surrounding hotspots usually, the nat_type should be '//(% style="color:blue" %)//none'//
	314	)))
131.1	315
	316
	317	)))
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198.3	319	= 4. Installation of Antenna =
131.1	320
	321
	322	(((
198.3	323	HP0D uses Fiber Glass Antenna.
131.1	324	)))
	325
	326	[[image:1651832158606-882.png]]
	327
	328	(((
	329
	330	)))
	331
	332	(((
198.3	333	The user needs to connect the antenna cable's SMA connector to the HP03 and connect the N-Type connector to the antenna and install it as below:
131.1	334	)))
	335
	336	(((
	337	[[image:1651832205608-998.png\|\|height="349" width="198"]]
	338
	339
	340	)))
	341
198.3	342	= 5. SSH Access for Linux console =
131.1	343
	344
174.17	345	(((
198.3	346	Connect the HP0D Ethernet port to your router and HP0D will obtain an IP address from your router.
174.17	347	)))
131.1	348
174.17	349	(((
198.3	350	In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the HP0D.
174.17	351	)))
131.1	352
174.17	353	(((
198.3	354	You can use this IP or hostname of HP0D to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of HP0D.
174.17	355	)))
131.1	356
174.17	357	(((
198.3	358	Make sure your PC and the HP0D are in the same network, the use an SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it.
174.17	359	)))
131.1	360
	361
	362	Below are screenshots:
	363
	364	[[image:image-20220608202027-1.png]]
	365
174.30	366
131.1	367	(((
198.3	368	IP address: IP address of HP0D or hostname of HP0D ((% class="mark" %)Such as dragino-7df4af(%%))
131.1	369	)))
	370
	371	(((
198.3	372	Port: (% style="color:green" %)22
131.1	373	)))
	374
	375	(((
198.3	376	User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root
131.1	377	)))
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	379	(((
198.3	380	Password: (% style="color:green" %)Randomly generated （found on device's label）
131.1	381
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	383	)))
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	385	(((
198.3	386	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
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	389	)))
	390
	391	[[image:image-20220608202118-2.png]]
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	393
198.3	394	= 6. How to change the Wireless function of HP0D =
131.1	395
174.6	396
198.3	397	The wireless function is configured as AP by default and the web page does not support configuration,
131.1	398
198.3	399	if you want to configure it as STA(client)connection mode,
131.1	400
198.3	401	you can configure your WiFi info on the (% style="color:blue" %)/Network/WiFi (%%)page.
131.1	402
	403
174.6	404	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: the wireless state is as AP//
131.1	405
174.30	406
131.1	407	[[image:image-20220531170243-5.png\|\|height="469" width="967"]]
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	409
198.3	410	== 6.1 Access WiFi configuration page ==
131.1	411
	412
	413	[[image:image-20220531165803-2.png]]
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	415
198.3	416	== 6.2 Enter your WiFi information and save ==
131.1	417
	418
	419	[[image:image-20220531165958-3.png]]
	420
	421
198.3	422	== 6.3 Change the WiFi mode ==
131.1	423
	424
	425	[[image:image-20220531170131-4.png]]
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174.6	427
198.3	428	== 6.4 Wait system to restart ==
131.1	429
	430
	431	[[image:image-20220531170501-7.png]]
	432
	433
174.6	434	(% style="color:red" %)//Note: When the time remaining is finished it will turn to the home page.//
131.1	435
	436
198.3	437	== 6.5 Check the STA state ==
131.1	438
	439
	440	[[image:image-20220531170705-8.png\|\|height="484" width="990"]]
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	442
198.3	443	= 7. Trouble Shootings =
131.1	444
198.3	445	== 7.1 How to get a wallet address? ==
131.1	446
	447
198.4	448	Download the helium Hotspots APP on the Apple or Google Play store to generate your own wallet.
131.1	449
	450
198.3	451	== 7.2 Onboarding ~-~- Unable to access Web-UI ~-~-> Miner ==
131.1	452
	453
	454	(((
198.3	455	Users can log in to the HP0D, able to access other Web Pages except for the miner page.
131.1	456	)))
	457
	458	(((
198.3	459	If you first boot the device where you need to wait for 10 mins for the initialization connection to the Helium server.
131.1	460
	461
	462	)))
	463
198.3	464	== 7.3 Onboarding ~-~- Some parameters on the miner page show timeout ==
131.1	465
	466
	467	[[image:image-20220506182042-2.png\|\|height="250" width="516"]]
	468
174.30	469
131.1	470	[[image:1651832455372-647.png\|\|height="224" width="520"]]
	471
	472
198.3	473	HP0D is establishing a connection to the Helium server and is not finished. And you might see above.
131.1	474
198.3	475	It might relate to the network which might be up to 10mins.
131.1	476
	477
198.3	478	== 7.4 Onboarding – Bad Gateway ==
131.1	479
	480
	481	[[image:1651832583790-633.png]]
	482
	483
198.3	484	This is caused by the process leading too long which just needs to refresh the page.
131.1	485
	486
198.3	487	== 7.5 Onboarding ~-~- Why did QR Code generate aways fail? ==
131.1	488
	489
	490	[[image:image-20220506182424-3.png]]
	491
	492
	493	(((
198.3	494	This may be related to the current block height, if the device is synchronizing to the latest height or if the device block height is much lower than the current height as the above picture like '1 1', the QR code generation may fail.
131.1	495
	496
	497	)))
	498
198.3	499	== 7.6 Onboarding ~-~- Why is the QR Code not quite the same as the manual? ==
131.1	500
174.6	501
131.1	502	[[image:1651832742262-209.png\|\|height="297" width="365"]]
	503
	504
	505	(((
198.3	506	Please ensure that you enter the correct wallet address and that your network is up and running, the user can click the button of (% style="color:red" %)‘Clean’(%%) to re-generate the QR Code.
131.1	507
	508
	509	)))
	510
198.3	511	== 7.7 Onboarding – MAC address is ‘Unknown’ after scan QR Code ==
131.1	512
	513
	514	[[image:1651832811038-780.png\|\|height="462" width="216"]]
	515
	516
	517	(((
198.3	518	If you see the MAC Address shows the (% style="color:red" %)‘Unknown’(%%) where is due to the provisioning error, please contact us to help you solve it.
131.1	519
	520
	521	)))
	522
198.3	523	== 7.8 Onboarding – MAC address is being refreshed after scanning the QR Code ==
131.1	524
	525
	526	(((
198.4	527	After scanning the QR Code, Mobile APP will connect to the Helium onboarding server and provide the public key/ wallet address to the onboarding server. The server will return the match MAC address for this hotspot.
131.1	528	)))
	529
	530	(((
198.4	531	If you don't see the MAC address, make sure your mobile has a good internet connection.
131.1	532	)))
	533
	534	[[image:1651832880009-473.png]]
	535
	536
198.3	537	== 7.9 HP0D Web ~-~-> Miner ~-~-> Version shows ‘short’ ==
131.1	538
174.6	539
198.4	540	This is caused by the server connection delay, which does not affect the regular use.
131.1	541
	542	[[image:1651832959907-357.png]]
	543
	544
198.3	545	== 7.10 Mobile APP crash after scanning the QR Code? ==
131.1	546
	547
198.4	548	* Make sure you have input the correct Wallet address to generate QR Code.
	549	* Make sure your mobile app uses the same wallet address as the one to generate QR Code.
	550	* Make sure your mobile app's relevant permission is enabled.
	551	* Known: The Android 11 version may cause this kind of issue.
131.1	552
198.3	553	== 7.11 Why the frequency/region is not the same as what I purchased? ==
131.1	554
	555
	556	(((
198.4	557	Each HP0D is inspected and configured prior to shipping.
131.1	558	)))
	559
	560	(((
198.4	561	If your HP0D Web-UI – Miner region is not the same as the shell labels, please contact our support team that will solve this issue for you.
131.1	562
	563
	564	)))
	565
198.3	566	== 7.12 Can use the frequency to a region where is no support? ==
131.1	567
	568
	569	(((
198.4	570	Please make sure that the region supports this frequency, you can confirm the appropriate frequency through this link:
131.1	571	)))
	572
	573	(((
	574	[[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
	575
	576
	577	)))
	578
198.3	579	== 7.13 Can change the frequency of the HP0D Miner? ==
131.1	580
	581
198.3	582	We do not recommend doing this, it may damage your device
131.1	583
	584
198.3	585	== 7.14 Low Reward and not transmit issue ==
131.1	586
	587
198.3	588	We had released the 0524 version for the miner, Users can check the miner version in the HP0D web UI.
131.1	589
198.3	590	If it is lower than the 0524 version, users can manually upgrade it via the 'draginoups' command in the HP0D's CLI.
131.1	591
174.30	592
131.1	593	[[image:image-20220527114519-1.png\|\|height="579" width="851"]]
	594
	595
198.3	596	== 7.15 Why is my miner version not the latest ==
131.1	597
	598
198.3	599	By default, as soon as a new version of helium is released, we will push the upgrade the same day.
131.1	600
198.3	601	However, the download and upgrade may fail due to the network.
131.1	602
150.1	603	You can reboot your hotspot where the hotspot will try to upgrade when per booting.
140.1	604
131.1	605
198.3	606	and We offer manual check methods:
131.1	607
199.6	608	*
198.4	609	** Use the "(% style="color:blue" %)draginoups" (%%)command to check
140.1	610
198.3	611	(% style="color:red" %)Note: How to access the hotspot CLI refer to ( Such as [[(% style="color: red; color: red" %)Step 5.>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D#H5.SSHAccessforLinuxconsole]](%%) )
141.1	612
174.6	613
131.1	614	[[image:image-20220601101358-1.png]]
	615
	616
198.3	617	== 7.16 Why is my miner running down? ==
145.2	618
174.6	619
198.3	620	the default, the Miner is managed by docker.
145.2	621
198.3	622	If you find the miner is offline where the miner is running down.
145.2	623
	624
	625	What You can do?
	626
174.6	627	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Reboot the hotspot and check again.
145.2	628
198.3	629	Usually, if the miner is just down, then a reboot is the quickest way
145.2	630
	631
174.6	632	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Reinstall the Miner manually.
145.2	633
198.3	634	If rebooting does not solve the problem you can reinstall MINER by one of the following methods
145.2	635
174.18	636	(((
149.1	637	1). There is an update button in the middle of the miner page, click this button and then the miner will be reinstalled.
174.18	638	)))
149.1	639
	640
174.18	641	(((
198.3	642	2). Run the (% style="color:red" %)"minerup update"(%%) command to reinstall the miner
174.18	643	)))
149.1	644
	645
145.2	646	[[image:image-20220610094825-2.png\|\|height="457" width="835"]]
	647
174.6	648
145.2	649	[[image:image-20220610094755-1.png\|\|height="706" width="834"]]
	650
	651
198.3	652	== 7.17 More commands for debugging. ==
145.2	653
	654
148.1	655	I'm trapped somewhere, what can I do first?
	656
	657
198.3	658	dragino provides a method of self-testing
148.1	659
199.2	660	1). Is Hotspot's Miner running?
148.1	661
198.3	662	2). Is the miner version up to date?
148.1	663
198.3	664	3). Is the height gap between local height and remote height kept within 100
148.1	665
	666
174.19	667	(((
198.3	668	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You can find the above three points on the Miner page, and If you are familiar with the Linux command line you can use the following command
174.19	669	)))
148.1	670
	671
147.1	672	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	673	(((
174.19	674	(((
198.4	675	**minerup update #~-~-> reinstall miner but not clearing memory
147.1	676	minerup flush #~-~-> reinstall miner and clear memory
	677	minerup snap #~-~-> load a snap_short to sync the block height
148.1	678	minerup gap #~-~-> check the height between local and remote.
198.4	679	draginoup #~-~-> check the miner version gap between local and remote.**
174.19	680	)))
155.1	681
174.19	682	(((
	683
	684	)))
155.1	685
174.19	686	(((
198.4	687	**doker ps #~-~-> show the miner running state
	688	miner versions #~-~-> show the miner version**
147.1	689	)))
174.19	690	)))
147.1	691
	692
198.3	693	== 7.18 Why does my hotspot not have some of the features described in this WiKi ==
147.1	694
161.1	695
174.20	696	(((
198.4	697	This is the result of the OTA not being updated in time
174.20	698	)))
161.1	699
174.20	700	(((
198.4	701	You can reboot your hotspot or upgrade these packages manually.
174.20	702	)))
161.1	703
	704
	705	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	706	(((
174.20	707	(((
161.1	708	apt update
	709	apt install dragino*
	710	)))
174.20	711	)))
161.1	712
	713
198.3	714	= 8. How to flash a new OS for the hotspot, the hotspot's setting will be factory settings =
131.1	715
174.6	716
131.1	717	The hotspot is based on the Rpi-4B so the OS has been installed on the SD card.
	718
	719	So you have to re-flash the image into the SD card.
	720
174.6	721	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Warning: Do not reset unless necessary
131.1	722
139.1	723
198.4	724	(% style="color:blue" %)Preparations:
131.1	725
198.4	726	1. Open the HP0D shell, and take out the SD card from the Raspberry PI 4B (Make sure the SD card is empty )
131.1	727
198.4	728	2. Download the OS image~: ( Such as [[draginohp0d-1.9img>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0d-image/draginohp0d-1.9.img]] )
131.1	729
198.4	730	3. A card reader device
131.1	731
198.4	732	4. A Flash software tool ( Such as [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )
131.1	733
198.4	734	5. SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]
131.1	735
	736
174.6	737	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D's enclosure
158.1	738
	739
	740	[[image:image-20220615204902-1.png\|\|height="633" width="918"]]
	741
	742
	743	[[image:image-20220615204917-2.png\|\|height="1038" width="922"]]
	744
	745
199.3	746	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1. Formatting the SD Card(%%) ==
158.1	747
131.1	748
	749	[[image:image-20220609111027-9.png]]
	750
	751
199.3	752	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2. Select the OS image (%%) ==
174.7	753
131.1	754
	755	[[image:image-20220609104907-8.png]]
	756
	757
199.3	758	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 3. Select the target (%%) ==
174.7	759
131.1	760
	761	[[image:image-20220609104637-2.png]]
	762
	763	[[image:image-20220609104701-3.png]]
	764
	765
199.3	766	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 4. Flash start(%%) ==
174.7	767
131.1	768
	769	[[image:image-20220609104727-4.png]]
	770
	771	[[image:image-20220609104741-5.png]]
	772
	773
174.6	774	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Complete(%%) ===
131.1	775
	776
	777	[[image:image-20220609104415-1.png]]
	778
	779
198.4	780	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 5. Re-install the SD card into the hotspot and boot it(%%) ==
131.1	781
	782
174.6	783
198.4	784	== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 6. Configure the correct region for the miner(%%) ==
131.1	785
174.6	786
198.4	787	by the default, the factory settings apply to the US915.
131.1	788
198.4	789	if your region is not the US915, you have to configure the correct region for the miner.
131.1	790
	791
198.4	792	(% style="color:blue" %)Access the hotspot CLI, and run these Linux commands:
131.1	793
	794
132.1	795	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	796	(((
174.21	797	(((
198.4	798	~#~##update the software of dragino
174.21	799	)))
131.1	800
174.21	801	(((
198.4	802	apt update
174.21	803	)))
131.1	804
174.21	805	(((
198.4	806	apt install dragino*
132.1	807	)))
174.21	808	)))
131.1	809
	810	[[image:image-20220609150452-2.png\|\|height="348" width="909"]]
	811
	812
	813
132.1	814	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	815	(((
174.22	816	(((
198.4	817	~#~##configure the correct region for the miner and update it
174.22	818	)))
131.1	819
174.22	820	(((
198.4	821	uci set miner.general.region=<Region; Such as AS923_1/AU915/US915/EU868/IN865>
174.22	822	)))
131.1	823
174.22	824	(((
198.4	825	uci commit miner
174.22	826	)))
131.1	827
174.22	828	(((
198.4	829	minerup update
132.1	830	)))
174.22	831	)))
131.1	832
137.1	833	[[image:image-20220609151513-5.png]]
131.1	834
	835
174.6	836
132.1	837	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	838	(((
174.22	839	(((
198.4	840	~#~##check the miner version
174.22	841	)))
131.1	842
174.22	843	(((
198.4	844	draginoups
132.1	845	)))
174.22	846	)))
131.1	847
135.1	848	[[image:image-20220609151419-3.png]]
131.1	849
143.1	850
174.6	851
143.1	852	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	853	(((
174.22	854	(((
198.4	855	**~#~##unblock the function of wireless
143.1	856	rfkill unblock wlan
	857	uci set wireless.general.mode=ap
198.4	858	uci commit wireless**
143.1	859	)))
174.22	860	)))
143.1	861
	862	[[image:image-20220609161204-1.png]]
	863
131.1	864
198.3	865	= 9. How does the HP0D access to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
160.1	866
174.6	867
172.1	868	We have reserved enough space inside the HP0D to use a USB 4G Dongle,
	869
	870	so you can install a USB 4G Dongle in order for the hotspot to access the network via 4G.
	871
	872
198.4	873	(% style="color:green" %)Preparations:
172.1	874
198.4	875	1). A USB 4G Dongle, Such as HUAWEI E3327,ZTE...
172.1	876
198.4	877	2). A Sim card that can access the 4g network.
172.1	878
198.4	879	3). open the hotspot's shell.
172.1	880
	881
198.3	882	== 9.1. Open the HP0D shell and access the USB 4G Dongle into the Rpi. ==
172.1	883
174.6	884
172.1	885	[[image:image-20220627153334-2.png]]
	886
	887
198.3	888	== 9.2. Checking the USB 4G Dongle network ==
172.1	889
174.6	890
174.22	891	(((
172.1	892	We have installed drivers for common USB 4G Dongle,
174.22	893	)))
172.1	894
174.22	895	(((
172.1	896	and managed by NetworkManager, once hp0d detects an available USB 4G Dongle it will try to dial up the range network
174.22	897	)))
172.1	898
	899
198.3	900	(% style="color:blue" %)HUAWEI-E3327
172.1	901
	902	[[image:image-20220627154526-9.png\|\|height="762" width="725"]]
	903
	904
	905
198.3	906	(% style="color:blue" %)ZTE
174.6	907
172.1	908	[[image:image-20220627154201-5.png]]
	909
	910
198.3	911	= 10. PoE introduction =
172.1	912
	913
174.23	914	(((
198.3	915	The HP0D is use the (% style="color:blue" %)IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port(%%) (input 44 ~~ 57 v, output 12V)
174.23	916	)))
160.1	917
174.23	918	(((
198.3	919	So you can use the PoE switches or PoE injector to power the device.
174.23	920	)))
160.1	921
	922
174.6	923	(((
	924	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The RJ45 Indicator light only represents the PoE power supply, so when you use DC to power the hotspot and the RJ45 indicator light is off ~-~--> this is normal
	925	)))
160.1	926
	927
174.6	928	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Wiring schematic:
160.1	929
	930	[[image:image-20220616143347-1.png]]
	931
	932
198.3	933	= 11. OTA Version Info =
160.1	934
174.6	935
131.1	936	== When does the OTA update happen? ==
	937
	938
198.4	939	HP0D will check OTA update on a) Every Booting. b) Every Night. Below is the OTA update version info
131.1	940
174.6	941
	942
131.1	943	== # 2022/05/14 ==
	944
	945
198.4	946	1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.13.0_GA
	947	1. Add postinst after auto-update
	948	1. Add Miner version mark.
	949	1. Add fast sync if miner GAP is large
131.1	950
152.1	951	== # 2022/05/18 ==
	952
	953
198.4	954	1. Update minerup to speed up synchronized blocks
152.1	955
131.1	956	== # 2022/05/24 ==
	957
151.1	958
198.4	959	1. Update to the latest miner version: miner-arm64_2022.05.24.0_GA
131.1	960
151.1	961	== # 2022/05/31 ==
131.1	962
174.6	963
198.4	964	1. Add WiFi STA icon display
	965	1. Optimize AP icon display
	966	1. Optimize home icon display
	967	1. Fix for Miner icon URL bug
	968	1. Add the secondary server configuration
151.1	969
198.3	970	= 12. Supports =
	971
	972
131.1	973	(((
198.3	974	If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
131.1	975	)))
	976
	977	(((
198.3	978	With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
131.1	979
	980
	981	)))
	982
198.3	983	= 13. Order Info =
131.1	984
	985
174.6	986	(% style="color:blue" %)HP0D-XXX
131.1	987
174.6	988	(% style="color:blue" %)XXX(%%): Frequency Band
131.1	989
174.6	990	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	991	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	992	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	993	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	994	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
174.24	995	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
174.6	996
198.3	997	= 14. Manufacturer Info =
	998
	999
131.1	1000	(((
	1001	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	1002	)))
	1003
	1004	(((
	1005	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	1006	)))
	1007
	1008	(((
	1009	Longcheng Street, LongGang District; Shenzhen 518116, China
	1010
	1011
	1012	)))
	1013
198.3	1014	= 15. FCC Warning =
131.1	1015
174.6	1016
131.1	1017	(((
	1018	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
	1019	)))
	1020
	1021	(((
	1022	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
	1023	)))
	1024
	1025	(((
	1026	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
	1027	)))
	1028
	1029	(((
	1030	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
	1031	)))
	1032
	1033	(((
	1034	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
	1035	)))
	1036
	1037	(((
	1038	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
	1039	)))
	1040
	1041	(((
	1042	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
174.30	1043
	1044
	1045
131.1	1046	)))

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