Wiki source code of TTN Stack 3
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/04/23 15:28
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| author | version | line-number | content |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | **~ Table of Contents:** | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | {{toc/}} | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | |||
| 7 | |||
| 8 | = 1. Introduction = | ||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | Notes for using Dragino Devices with TTN Stack3. | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | = 2. Downlink = | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | Use MQTT API for downlink: Reference: [[TTN Stack v3 MQTT reference>>url:https://thethingsstack.io/v3.1.0/guides/getting-started/mqtt/]] | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | ((( | ||
| 20 | (% style="color:blue" %)**Download command is:** | ||
| 21 | ))) | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | (% class="box" %) | ||
| 24 | ((( | ||
| 25 | mosquitto_pub -h eu1.cloud.thethings.industries -p 1883 -t v3/akXXXXXps@XXXXXX/devices/lsn50/down/push -u akXXXXXps@XXXXXX -P NNSXS.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.LVQZECLX5FZ3XO5ACOW47IZ6HM54DMBBU776C53ZQHPLPQALIXYA -m '{"downlinks":[{"f_port": 2,"frm_payload":"AwAA","priority": "HIGH","confirmed": true}]}' | ||
| 26 | ))) | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | ((( | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | The MQTT command use (% style="color:blue" %)**-h,-p,-u,-P** (%%)options. We can find them in the website. | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | ))) | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | [[image:image-20220526142338-3.png]] | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | **find -h : broker address , -p port and -u: user name** | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | [[image:image-20220526142307-2.png]] | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | **find -P : Password** | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | User MQTT.FX to simulate a downlink | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | [[image:image-20220526142421-4.png]] | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | Use MQTT.FX to simulate downlink | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | Input connection info | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | [[image:image-20220526142512-5.png]] | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | Input MQTT connection info | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | Send a downstream | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | [[image:image-20220526142539-6.png]] | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | Gateway traffic for downstream | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | [[image:image-20220526142616-7.png||height="579" width="1407"]] | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | |||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | Downstream data flow will like below: | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | [[image:image-20220526142741-8.png]] | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | [[image:image-20220526142826-9.png]] | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | = 3. Trouble Shooting = | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | == 3.1 Problem when register a device to TTNv3 if it is already register to TTNv2 == | ||
| 86 | |||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | When you register the device in V2 and V3 with the same key and EUI, the device can only connect to V2. | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | [[image:image-20220526142914-10.png]] | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | [[image:image-20220526143018-11.png||height="619" width="1049"]] | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | If you want the device to connect to V3. You must change your key and EUI, or delete the device registered on V2. | ||
| 97 | |||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | == 3.2 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed == | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | ((( | ||
| 103 | ((( | ||
| 104 | When the device is registered or the device is working normally, the problem of MIC mismatch and MIC failed occurs. | ||
| 105 | ))) | ||
| 106 | ))) | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | ((( | ||
| 109 | ((( | ||
| 110 | Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem. | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | ))) | ||
| 114 | ))) | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | [[image:image-20220526143057-12.png]] | ||
| 117 | |||
| 118 | MIC Mismatch |