Wiki source code of TCP Connection Instruction
Version 23.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/01/05 17:27
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author | version | line-number | content |
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16.9 | 1 | **Table of Contents:** | |
1.1 | 2 | ||
16.12 | 3 | (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) | |
4 | ((( | ||
5 | (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] | ||
6 | ))) | ||
16.2 | 7 | ||
16.13 | 8 | {{toc/}} | |
16.2 | 9 | ||
16.12 | 10 | ||
11 | |||
1.2 | 12 | = 1. Introduction = | |
1.1 | 13 | ||
16.16 | 14 | ||
1.2 | 15 | In the TCP IP Client mode, LoRa Gateway can accept LoRa or LoRaWAN packets and send it to the TCP/IP server. | |
1.1 | 16 | ||
17 | |||
16.11 | 18 | ||
1.2 | 19 | = 2. LoRaWAN Mode TCP Connection = | |
1.1 | 20 | ||
1.2 | 21 | == 2.1 Support Hardware == | |
1.1 | 22 | ||
16.16 | 23 | ||
1.2 | 24 | * [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]] | |
25 | * [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] | ||
1.1 | 26 | ||
16.7 | 27 | ||
16.13 | 28 | ||
1.2 | 29 | == 2.2 Typology & Instruction == | |
1.1 | 30 | ||
16.16 | 31 | ||
16.12 | 32 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144058-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144058-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.1 | 33 | ||
1.2 | 34 | Network Structure | |
1.1 | 35 | ||
36 | |||
16.16 | 37 | **[[Intrudctions>>Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308||anchor="H4.Example2:CommunicatetoTCPServer"]]** | |
1.1 | 38 | ||
16.10 | 39 | ||
16.16 | 40 | ||
1.2 | 41 | = 3. Raw LoRa Mode TCP Connection = | |
1.1 | 42 | ||
16.16 | 43 | ||
1.3 | 44 | == 3.1 Support Hardware == | |
1.2 | 45 | ||
16.16 | 46 | ||
1.10 | 47 | * [[LG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/143-lg01n.html]], [[OLG01-N>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/144-olg01n.html]] | |
48 | * [[LG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/135-lg02.html]], [[OLG02>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/136-olg02.html]] | ||
1.2 | 49 | ||
16.3 | 50 | ||
16.13 | 51 | ||
16.11 | 52 | == 3.2 Typology == | |
16.10 | 53 | ||
54 | |||
1.2 | 55 | The working topology is as below. In this mode, The Uplink LoRa packets should use a customized format. | |
56 | |||
57 | |||
16.16 | 58 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144300-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144300-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
59 | |||
1.2 | 60 | TCP/IP Forward working topology | |
61 | |||
62 | |||
16.11 | 63 | ||
1.3 | 64 | == 3.3 Instruction Before Firmware lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1606631585-20201129-1434 == | |
1.2 | 65 | ||
16.16 | 66 | ||
1.3 | 67 | === 3.3.1 Select TCP-IP Client mode === | |
1.2 | 68 | ||
69 | |||
16.16 | 70 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144723-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144723-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
71 | |||
1.2 | 72 | Select TCP-IP Client mode | |
73 | |||
74 | |||
16.11 | 75 | ||
1.3 | 76 | === 3.3.2 Configure the Radio channel === | |
1.2 | 77 | ||
78 | |||
16.16 | 79 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144755-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144755-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
80 | |||
1.2 | 81 | Configure the Radio channel with the match radio settings frequency as the LoRa End Node | |
82 | |||
83 | |||
16.11 | 84 | ||
1.3 | 85 | === 3.3.3 Configure TCP Server Info === | |
1.2 | 86 | ||
87 | |||
16.16 | 88 | (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway may receive many LoRa packets, it will only transfer the packet with the same ID as specify in the channel.** | |
16.11 | 89 | ||
16.16 | 90 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144837-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144837-5.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.2 | 91 | ||
92 | Configure TCP Server Info | ||
93 | |||
94 | |||
16.11 | 95 | ||
1.6 | 96 | === 3.3.4 About uplink data format from End Node === | |
1.2 | 97 | ||
16.11 | 98 | ||
1.2 | 99 | The LoRa end node should upload the data with below format: | |
100 | |||
1.5 | 101 | (% class="box" %) | |
102 | ((( | ||
6.3 | 103 | Uplink Format:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)<Channel_ID>data(%%)** | |
1.5 | 104 | For example, if we have configured 2 channels 12345 and 34567. | |
1.2 | 105 | And there is are three LoRa End nodes sending: 12345,34567,78 | |
106 | The LG02 will accept the data from 12345 and 34567, it will ignore the data from Node 78 | ||
16.11 | 107 | (% style="color:blue" %)**Case 1**:(%%) | |
1.2 | 108 | Node 12345 send <12345>field1=0.0&field2=1102.0 | |
109 | Node 34567 doesn’t send anyting | ||
1.5 | 110 | The TCP/IP server will get {"12345":"field1=0.0&field2=1102.0"} | |
16.11 | 111 | (% style="color:blue" %)**Case 2**:(%%) | |
1.2 | 112 | Node 12345 send <12345>field1=0.0&field2=1102.0 | |
113 | Node 34567 send <34567>temp=34 | ||
1.5 | 114 | The TCP/IP server will get {"34567":"temp=34","12345":"field1=0.0&field2=1102.0"} | |
115 | ))) | ||
1.2 | 116 | ||
16.16 | 117 | (% aria-label="image-20220527144959-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527144959-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.2 | 118 | ||
119 | Configure TCP Server Info | ||
120 | |||
16.12 | 121 | ||
1.7 | 122 | LoRa End Device reference source code: [[check this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/blob/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/IoTServer/ThingSpeak/MQTT_Client/MQTT_DHT11_Client_updata_to_ThingSpeak_/MQTT_DHT11_Client_updata_to_ThingSpeak_.ino]]. | |
1.2 | 123 | ||
124 | |||
16.12 | 125 | ||
1.3 | 126 | == 3.4 Instruction After Firmware lgw~-~-build~-~-v5.4.1612428704~-~-20210204-1653 == | |
1.2 | 127 | ||
16.16 | 128 | ||
1.3 | 129 | === 3.4.1 Configure the Radio channel === | |
1.2 | 130 | ||
16.16 | 131 | ||
16.12 | 132 | (% aria-label="image-20220527145111-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527145111-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.2 | 133 | ||
134 | Configure the Radio channel with the match radio settings frequency as the LoRa End Node | ||
135 | |||
136 | |||
16.12 | 137 | ||
1.4 | 138 | === 3.4.2 Configure TCP Server Info === | |
1.2 | 139 | ||
16.12 | 140 | ||
16.16 | 141 | (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway will transfer the packet if they arrive in the right format .** | |
1.2 | 142 | ||
16.12 | 143 | (% aria-label="image-20220527145151-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527145151-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.2 | 144 | ||
145 | Configure TCP Server Info | ||
146 | |||
147 | |||
16.14 | 148 | ||
1.4 | 149 | === 3.4.3 About uplink data format from End Node === | |
1.2 | 150 | ||
16.16 | 151 | ||
1.2 | 152 | The LoRa end node should upload the data with below format: | |
153 | |||
1.8 | 154 | (% class="box" %) | |
155 | ((( | ||
9.3 | 156 | Uplink Format: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**<Channel_ID>data**(%%) | |
1.2 | 157 | And there is a LoRa End node sending below packets: | |
158 | *<12345>Hello From Sensor1 | ||
1.8 | 159 | ))) | |
1.2 | 160 | ||
161 | |||
1.8 | 162 | (% class="box" %) | |
163 | ((( | ||
164 | LG01/LG02 will uplink 12345:Hello From Sensor1 and usr can use logread -f to check the log. | ||
165 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:49 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now | ||
166 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 daemon.info tcp_process.sh[18564]: /var/iot/channels/ CREATE 12345 | ||
167 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]: Check for sensor update | ||
168 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]: Found Data at Local Channels: 12345 | ||
169 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]: | ||
170 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:~-~-~-~-- | ||
171 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:server: 10.130.2.149 | ||
172 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:port: 60000 | ||
173 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:decoder: LG01/LG02 Raw Data | ||
174 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:tcp_data: 12345:Hello From Sensor1; | ||
175 | Thu Feb 4 08:21:53 2021 user.notice root: [IoT.TCP]:~-~-~-~-~-~- | ||
176 | ))) | ||
1.2 | 177 | ||
178 | |||
179 | and TCP server get: | ||
180 | |||
16.12 | 181 | (% aria-label="image-20220527145304-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527145304-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) | |
1.2 | 182 | ||
183 | TCP Server | ||
184 | |||
16.15 | 185 | ||
1.8 | 186 | LoRa End Device reference source code: [[check this link>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/blob/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/IoTServer/ThingSpeak/MQTT_Client/MQTT_DHT11_Client_updata_to_ThingSpeak_/MQTT_DHT11_Client_updata_to_ThingSpeak_.ino]]. | |
1.2 | 187 | ||
1.8 | 188 | ||
22.1 | 189 | == 3.5 Instruction After Firmware lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668567157-20221116-1054 == | |
16.14 | 190 | ||
22.1 | 191 | ||
192 | === 3.5.1 Configure the Frequency Plan === | ||
193 | |||
194 | [[image:image-20230105114141-1.png||height="539" width="1128"]] | ||
195 | |||
196 | Configure the Frequency Plan with the match radio settings frequency as the LoRa End Node | ||
197 | |||
198 | |||
199 | === 3.5.2 Configure TCP Server Info === | ||
200 | |||
201 | |||
202 | (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway will transfer the packet if they arrive in the right format.** | ||
203 | |||
204 | (% aria-label="image-20220527145151-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220527145151-8.png||data-widget="image"]] | ||
205 | |||
206 | |||
207 | === 3.5.3 Configure ABP Decryption === | ||
208 | |||
209 | |||
210 | (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The End Node devices must use ABP join network mode.** | ||
211 | |||
212 | [[image:image-20230105170545-2.png||height="577" width="1087"]] | ||
213 | |||
214 | |||
215 | === 3.5.3 About uplink data format from End Node === | ||
216 | |||
217 | [[image:image-20230105171151-3.png]] | ||
218 | |||
219 | [[image:image-20230105171605-5.png]] | ||
220 | |||
221 | [[image:image-20230105171235-4.png]] | ||
222 | |||
1.4 | 223 | = 4. Reference = | |
1.2 | 224 | ||
16.16 | 225 | ||
1.2 | 226 | Set up a TCP/IP server use node.js: [[Reference Link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/customized_script/&file=node_tcp_server.txt]] |