Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/03/02 08:51
<
From version < 80.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/13 10:51
To version < 82.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/20 17:18
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= **1. Enable Cellular Connection** =
9 += 1. Enable Cellular Connection =
10 10  
11 11  
12 -//If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.//
12 +If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.
13 13  
14 14  [[image:image-20220601110850-2.png]]
15 15  
... ... @@ -17,25 +17,23 @@
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  (((
20 -//If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.//
20 +If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.
21 21  )))
22 22  
23 23  [[image:image-20220527153544-2.png]]
24 24  
25 25  
26 += 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fails =
26 26  
27 -= **2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fails** =
28 28  
29 +If there is a problem with the cellular connection. Please check the below points:
29 29  
30 -//If there is a problem with the cellular connection. Please check the below points~://
31 31  
32 +== 2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option ==
32 32  
33 33  
34 -== **2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option** ==
35 +Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI.
35 35  
36 -
37 -//Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI.//
38 -
39 39  (% class="box" %)
40 40  (((
41 41  //root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb
... ... @@ -47,15 +47,14 @@
47 47  [[image:image-20220601110748-1.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
48 +== 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly ==
50 50  
51 -== **2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly** ==
52 52  
51 +**Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI**
53 53  
54 -**//Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI//**
53 +* Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on
54 +* Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction.
55 55  
56 -* //Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on//
57 -* //Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction.//
58 -
59 59  (% class="box" %)
60 60  (((
61 61  //root@dragino-1dadd8:~~# **comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3**
... ... @@ -71,21 +71,20 @@
71 71  
72 72  
73 73  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
74 -//**​​(% style="color:red" %)Note:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) **If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.**//
71 +**​​(% style="color:red" %)Note:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) **If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.**
75 75  
76 76  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
77 -//Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly.//
74 +Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly.
78 78  
79 79  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
80 80  [[image:image-20220527153827-5.png]]
81 81  
82 82  
80 +== 2.3 Check dialing info ==
83 83  
84 -== **2.3 Check dialing info** ==
85 85  
83 +run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。
86 86  
87 -//run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。//
88 -
89 89  (% class="box" %)
90 90  (((
91 91  Fri Feb  7 01:20:28 2020 daemon.notice pppd[29452]: pppd 2.4.7 started by root, uid 0
... ... @@ -127,57 +127,51 @@
127 127  )))
128 128  
129 129  
126 +== 2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem? ==
130 130  
131 -== **2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem?** ==
128 +=== 2.4.1 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail. ===
132 132  
133 133  
134 -=== **2.4.1 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
131 +Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct.
135 135  
133 +Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier.
136 136  
137 -//Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct.//
138 138  
139 -//Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier.//
140 -
141 -
142 142  [[image:image-20220718155937-1.png||height="562" width="497"]]
143 143  
144 144  
139 +=== 2.4.2 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network. ===
145 145  
146 -=== **2.4.2 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network.** ===
147 147  
142 +It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.
148 148  
149 -//It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
150 150  
151 -
152 152  [[image:1658131428288-728.png||height="538" width="494"]]
153 153  
154 154  
148 +=== 2.4.3 The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail. ===
155 155  
156 -=== **2.4.3 The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
157 157  
151 +Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module.
158 158  
159 -//Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module.//
160 160  
161 -
162 162  [[image:1658131612484-845.png||height="549" width="499"]]
163 163  
164 164  
157 +=== 2.4.4 SIM display：~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone？ ===
165 165  
166 -=== **2.4.4 SIM display：~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone？** ===
167 167  
160 +Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.
168 168  
169 -//Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:image-20220718160804-3.png||height="602" width="500"]]
173 173  
174 174  
166 += 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients =
175 175  
176 -= **3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients** =
177 177  
178 -
179 179  (((
180 -//By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.//
170 +By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.
181 181  )))
182 182  
183 183  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -214,19 +214,18 @@
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 216  (((
217 -//and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.//
207 +and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or **reboot the device**.
218 218  
219 219  
210 += 4. Switching between Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks =
220 220  
221 -= **4. Switching between Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** =
222 222  
213 +By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available.
223 223  
224 -//By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available.//
215 +Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.
225 225  
226 -//Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.//
227 227  
228 228  
229 -
230 230  **Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time**
231 231  
232 232  ETH icon is displayed as ​​​ [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="18" width="19"]] Indicates that Ethernet is the main working network.
... ... @@ -234,53 +234,48 @@
234 234  Cell icon is displayed as  [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="17" width="17"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.
235 235  
236 236  
237 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
226 +== 4.1 Switching between Cellular and Ethernet networks ==
238 238  
239 -== **4.1 Switching between Cellular and Ethernet networks** ==
240 240  
229 +When connecting to the AP WiFI of the gateway, users can access the Web UI of the gateway through the default address 10.130.1.1
241 241  
242 -//When connecting to the AP WiFI of the gateway, users can access the Web UI of the gateway through the default address 10.130.1.1//
243 -
244 244  [[image:image-20220606140622-2.png||height="664" width="1106"]]
245 245  
246 246  
247 -//**Remove the network cable from the WAN port on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
234 +**Remove the network cable from the WAN port on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**
248 248  
249 249  [[image:image-20220606140859-4.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
250 250  
251 251  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
252 252  
240 +== 4.2 Switching between Cellular and WiFi networks ==
253 253  
254 -== **4.2 Switching between Cellular and WiFi networks** ==
255 255  
256 -
257 257  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
258 -//Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time//
244 +Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time
259 259  
260 -//WiFi icon is displayed as ​​​//[[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="23" width="24"]] Indicates that WiFi is the main working network.
246 +WiFi icon is displayed as ​​​[[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="23" width="24"]] Indicates that WiFi is the main working network.
261 261  
262 -//Cell icon is displayed as  //[[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="23" width="22"]]// Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.//
248 +Cell icon is displayed as  [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="23" width="22"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.
263 263  
264 264  
265 265  [[image:image-20220606141113-7.png||height="678" width="1106"]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -//**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
254 +**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**
269 269  
270 270  [[image:image-20220606140932-5.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
271 271  
272 272  
259 +== 4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks ==
273 273  
274 -== **4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** ==
275 275  
276 -
277 277  [[image:image-20220606140328-1.png||height="682" width="1108"]]
278 278  
279 -
280 280  
281 281  )))
282 282  
283 -= **5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** =
267 += 5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) =
284 284  
285 285  
286 286  Users can get the IMEI via Linux command, but you have to access the gateway CLI.
... ... @@ -299,12 +299,12 @@
299 299  == **How does the gateway access the Quetel module directly (to send AT commands)** ==
300 300  
301 301  
302 -//Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface.//
286 +Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface.
303 303  
304 304  (((
305 305  
306 306  
307 -**//Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial port setup".//**
291 +**Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial port setup".**
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 310  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -325,17 +325,20 @@
325 325  )))
326 326  
327 327  
328 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C**//
312 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C**
329 329  
330 330  [[image:image-20220527154154-7.png]]
331 331  
332 332  
317 +=== **International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** ===
318 +
319 +
333 333  (((
334 -//Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+GSN **(%%)in the interface to get the IMEI,//
321 +Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+GSN **(%%)in the interface to get the IMEI,
335 335  )))
336 336  
337 337  (((
338 -//**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**//
325 +**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**
339 339  )))
340 340  
341 341  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -348,41 +348,57 @@
348 348  [[image:image-20220527154231-8.png]]
349 349  
350 350  
338 +=== **Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID)** ===
351 351  
352 -= **6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle** =
353 353  
341 +(((
342 +Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+QCCID **(%%)in the interface to get the ICCID,
343 +)))
354 354  
355 -== **6.1 Introduction** ==
345 +(((
346 +**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)89860118005400261748(%%)**
356 356  
348 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
349 +(((
350 + **AT+QCCID**
351 +)))
352 +)))
357 357  
358 -(% style="color:red" %)**//Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware//**
354 +[[image:1678675878256-777.png]]
359 359  
356 +
357 += 6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
358 +
359 +== 6.1 Introduction ==
360 +
361 +
362 +(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware**
363 +
360 360  (((
361 -//This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection.//
365 +This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection.
362 362  
363 363  
364 364  )))
365 365  
366 366  (((
367 -//Many modes (and most **LTE**) USB modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended.//
371 +Many modes (and most **LTE**) USB modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended.
368 368  )))
369 369  
370 370  (((
371 -//This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols.//
375 +This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols.
372 372  
373 -//For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]]//
377 +For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]]
374 374  
375 -
376 376  
377 377  )))
378 378  
379 -== **6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway** ==
382 +== 6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway ==
380 380  
381 381  
382 -//Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.//
385 +Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.
383 383  
384 384  (((
385 -//For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using **Hilink mode** or **NCM mode**.//
388 +For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using **Hilink mode** or **NCM mode**.
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 388  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -396,38 +396,35 @@
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  
402 +== 6.3 Hilink mode ==
399 399  
400 -== **6.3 Hilink mode** ==
401 401  
402 -
403 403  //Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]//
404 404  
405 405  
408 +=== 6.3.1 Plugs into the device ===
406 406  
407 -=== **6.3.1 Plugs into the device** ===
408 408  
409 -
410 410  (((
411 -//USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port//
412 +USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  (((
415 -//Check the USB module via command (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**//
416 +Check the USB module via command (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**
416 416  )))
417 417  
418 418  (((
419 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.**//
420 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.**
420 420  )))
421 421  
422 422  [[image:image-20220527154739-9.png]]
423 423  
424 424  
426 +=== 6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added ===
425 425  
426 -=== **6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added** ===
427 427  
429 +Check network configuration command line input:
428 428  
429 -//Check network configuration command line input: //
430 -
431 431  (% class="box infomessage" %)
432 432  (((
433 433  (((
... ... @@ -437,15 +437,14 @@
437 437  
438 438  [[image:image-20220527154822-10.png]]
439 439  
440 -//In the command, the output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**//
440 +In the command, the output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**
441 441  
442 -//Usually, the user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**//
442 +Usually, the user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**
443 443  
444 444  
445 +=== 6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration. ===
445 445  
446 -=== **6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration.** ===
447 447  
448 -
449 449  //Enter the configuration from the command line~://
450 450  
451 451  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -468,62 +468,57 @@
468 468  
469 469  [[image:image-20220527155013-12.png]]
470 470  
471 -//Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the LTE network.//
470 +Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the LTE network.
472 472  
473 473  
473 +== 6.4 NCM mode ==
474 474  
475 -== **6.4 NCM mode** ==
476 476  
476 +== 6.5 Troubleshooting ==
477 477  
478 -== **6.5 Troubleshooting** ==
478 +=== 6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. ===
479 479  
480 480  
481 -=== **6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address.** ===
481 +Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet.
482 482  
483 483  
484 -//Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet.//
484 += 7. How to reduce data traffic =
485 485  
486 +== 7.1 Reduce Status Uplink Interval ==
486 486  
487 487  
488 -= **7. How to reduce data traffic** =
489 +**The gateways will use the data traffic below two places.**
489 489  
490 490  
491 -== **7.1 Reduce Status Uplink Interval** ==
492 +~1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink.
492 492  
494 +For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.
493 493  
494 -**//The gateways will use the data traffic below two places.//**
495 -
496 -
497 -//1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink.//
498 -
499 -//For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.//
500 -
501 501  [[image:image-20220527155108-13.png]]
502 502  
503 503  
504 504  
505 -//2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.//
500 +2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.
506 506  
507 -//For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.//
502 +For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.
508 508  
509 509  [[image:image-20220527155358-16.png]]
510 510  
511 -//System General interface//
506 +System General interface
512 512  
513 513  
514 514  [[image:image-20220527155229-15.png]]
515 515  
516 -//Keepalive script interval time settings//
511 +Keepalive script interval time settings
517 517  
518 518  
514 +== 7.2 Filter unwanted packets ==
519 519  
520 -== **7.2 Filter unwanted packets** ==
521 521  
522 -
523 523  See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
524 524  
525 525  
526 -== **7.3 Usage statistics** ==
520 +== 7.3 Usage statistics ==
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  ~1. Activate LuCI and connect to SSH following [[these instructions>>doc:Main.Install Luci in the new UI firmware.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -543,6 +543,7 @@
543 543  
544 544  [[image:image-20221124135102-2.png]]
545 545  
540 +
546 546  4. View the graphs and statistics using by going to **Statistics > Graphs** **> Interfaces > 3g-cellullar**
547 547  
548 548  [[image:image-20221124134927-1.png]]

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