<
From version < 168.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/08/21 11:36
To version < 171.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/08/21 11:40
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230821114047-4.png", version {1}

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909 909  (((
910 910  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
911 911  
912 -
912 +
913 +== 11.2  The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor ==
914 +
915 +If you are using US915 or AU915, you found the frequency points of different subband ranges in your uplink
916 +
917 +Like that:Both 905.1Mhz and 902.3Mhz appear on uplink
918 + But they belong to Subband1 and Subband2 of US915 respectively
919 +
920 +Cause: The server and the gateway use different frequency bands (the server uses Subband1, and the gateway uses Subband2)
921 +
922 + In server side, it shows the frequency is 905.1Mhz, which is sub-band2. But the RSSI is very low, Because this is not a signal in 905.1Mhz, it is on 902.3Mhz, the signal is too strong and appear a noise in 905.1Mhz.
923 +
924 +How to check the frequency band used by the server:
925 +
926 +You can view the information sent by the server: ch_mask in Unconfirmdedatadown
927 +
928 +[[image:image-20230821113255-1.png]]
929 +
930 +According to lorawan's protocol, your first ch_mask is 7 for ChMaskCntl = 7 then 125 kHz channels are disabled. Simultaneously the channels 64 to 71 are set according to the ChMask bit mask.
931 +
932 +[[image:image-20230821113539-2.png]]
933 +
934 +In the second message, the channel 0~~7 is true, which means that your server is using subband2.
935 +
936 +[[image:image-20230821113618-3.png]]
937 +
938 +Note:lorawan's protocol link——[[LoRaWAN® Regional Parameters v1.0.3revA (lora-alliance.org)>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/document/lorawan-regional-parameters-v1-0-3reva]]
913 913  )))
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