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Kilight Cao 15.1 1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
Edwin Chen 1.1 5
Xiaoling 50.1 6
7
Xiaoling 48.2 8 = 1.  Overview =
9
10
Edwin Chen 1.1 11 This is a general instruction for the use of Armbian base OS of Dragino devices. Current models include:
12
13 * HP0A
14 * HP0C
15 * LPS8v2
Edwin Chen 55.1 16 * MS20
Edwin Chen 1.1 17
Xiaoling 90.3 18 (% style="display:none" %)
Xiaoling 90.2 19
20
Xiaoling 48.2 21 = 2.  Development Guide =
22
23
Xiaoling 70.4 24 For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
Edwin Chen 4.1 25
Kilight Cao 25.1 26
Xiaoling 48.2 27 == 2.1  How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). ==
Edwin Chen 4.1 28
29
Xiaoling 48.3 30 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
Edwin Chen 4.1 31
Kilight Cao 30.1 32
Xiaoling 70.4 33 **Requirements:**
Xiaoling 48.3 34
Xiaoling 70.4 35 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)**
Kilight Cao 30.1 36
Xiaoling 70.4 37 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)**
Kilight Cao 11.1 38
Xiaoling 48.3 39
Xiaoling 70.4 40 **Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)**
Kilight Cao 11.1 41
Xiaoling 70.4 42
Kilight Cao 11.1 43 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
44
45
Xiaoling 48.3 46 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
Kilight Cao 48.1 47
Kilight Cao 11.1 48
Xiaoling 70.4 49 **After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
Xiaoling 48.3 50
Xiaoling 70.5 51 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
Xiaoling 70.4 52
Xiaoling 70.5 53
Kilight Cao 11.1 54 The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
55
56 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
57
58
59
Xiaoling 70.5 60 When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
61
Kilight Cao 11.1 62 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
63
Kilight Cao 25.1 64
Xiaoling 48.3 65 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
Kilight Cao 11.1 66
Kilight Cao 14.1 67
Xiaoling 70.4 68 **Run command:**
Kilight Cao 11.1 69
Xiaoling 70.5 70 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
Kilight Cao 11.1 71
Xiaoling 70.4 72
Kilight Cao 11.1 73 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
74
75
Xiaoling 48.3 76 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
Kilight Cao 14.1 77
Xiaoling 48.3 78
Xiaoling 70.5 79 **Check the dragino_fwd log:**
Kilight Cao 11.1 80
Xiaoling 70.5 81 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
Kilight Cao 11.1 82
Xiaoling 70.4 83
Kilight Cao 13.1 84 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
Kilight Cao 11.1 85
Xiaoling 48.3 86
Xiaoling 70.5 87 **Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
Kilight Cao 11.1 88
Xiaoling 70.5 89 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
Kilight Cao 13.1 90
Xiaoling 70.5 91 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
Xiaoye 46.1 92
Kilight Cao 13.1 93
Xiaoling 48.3 94 == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
Kilight Cao 27.1 95
Edwin Chen 57.1 96 == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
Xiaoling 48.3 97
Xiaoling 67.2 98 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
Edwin Chen 57.1 99
Xiaoling 67.2 100
Xiaoling 70.5 101 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
Xiaoye 51.1 102
103 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
104
105 2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
106
Xiaoye 75.1 107 3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
Xiaoye 51.1 108
Xiaoye 61.1 109 4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
Xiaoye 51.1 110
111
112
Xiaoling 67.2 113 === 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC ===
114
115
Edwin Chen 57.1 116 //1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot//
Xiaoye 51.1 117
Edwin Chen 57.1 118 //2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.//
Xiaoye 51.1 119
Edwin Chen 57.1 120 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
121
122
Xiaoling 70.4 123 **Run command:**
Kilight Cao 27.1 124
Xiaoling 70.6 125 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
Kilight Cao 27.1 126
Xiaoling 70.4 127
Kilight Cao 27.1 128 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
129
Kilight Cao 28.1 130
Kilight Cao 27.1 131
Xiaoling 70.7 132 Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
133
Kilight Cao 27.1 134 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
135
Xiaoling 72.2 136
Kilight Cao 27.1 137 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
138
139
Xiaoling 72.2 140
Xiaoling 70.7 141 Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
Kilight Cao 27.1 142
143 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
144
145
Xiaoling 70.7 146
Kilight Cao 27.1 147 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
148
149 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
150
Xiaoling 72.2 151
Kilight Cao 27.1 152 [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
153
Xiaoling 72.2 154
Kilight Cao 27.1 155 [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
156
157
158 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
159
Kilight Cao 28.1 160
Edwin Chen 72.1 161 == 2.4 Default Built Version ==
Xiaoling 67.2 162
Xiaoling 72.2 163
Edwin Chen 72.1 164 [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
165
166
Xiaoling 84.2 167 == 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
Edwin Chen 72.1 168
Xiaoye 78.1 169
170 By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
171
172 [[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
173
174 **If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.**
175
176
177 #install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions
178
Xiaoye 83.1 179 [[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]
Xiaoye 78.1 180
181 (% class="box infomessage" %)
182 (((
183 **npm install -g n**
184 )))
185
186
187 #Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary)
188
Xiaoye 83.1 189 [[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]]
190
Xiaoye 78.1 191 (% class="box infomessage" %)
192 (((
193 **n lts**
194 )))
195
196
197 #Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version
198
Xiaoye 83.1 199 [[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]]
Xiaoye 78.1 200
201 (% class="box infomessage" %)
202 (((
203 **n prune**
204 )))
205
206
207 (% class="box infomessage" %)
208 (((
Xiaoye 83.1 209 **apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**
Xiaoye 78.1 210 )))
211
212
213 Check the current version
214
Xiaoye 83.1 215 [[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]
Xiaoye 78.1 216
217 (% class="box infomessage" %)
218 (((
219 **node -v**
220 )))
221
222
Xiaoye 84.1 223 == 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
224
225
226 === **Grafana:** ===
227
228
229 (% class="box infomessage" %)
230 (((
231 curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null
232 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list
233 apt update && apt install grafana
234 )))
235
236
237 Check the running status:
238
239
240 (% class="box infomessage" %)
241 (((
242 systemctl status grafana-server
243 )))
244
245
246 configuration path:
247
248
249 (% class="box infomessage" %)
250 (((
251 /etc/grafana/grafana.ini
252 )))
253
254
255 === **Influxdb:** ===
256
257
258 (% class="box infomessage" %)
259 (((
260 curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
261 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
262 apt update && apt install influxdb
263 )))
264
265
266 Check the running status:
267
268
269 (% class="box infomessage" %)
270 (((
271 systemctl status influxdb
272 )))
273
274
275 configuration path:
276
277
278 (% class="box infomessage" %)
279 (((
280 /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
281 )))
282
283
Kilight Cao 90.1 284 == 2.7 How to install BACnet ==
Edwin Chen 63.1 285
Xiaoling 90.3 286
Kilight Cao 90.1 287 (% class="box infomessage" %)
288 (((
289 wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]]
290 dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb
291 )))
292
293 [[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]]
294
295
296 === 2.7.1 Configure BACnet ===
297
298
299 After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations
300
301 Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same
302
303 (% class="box infomessage" %)
304 (((
305 nano /etc/config/bacnet
306 )))
307
308 Examples:
309
310 (% class="box infomessage" %)
311 (((
312 config settings 'general'
313 option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80'  #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below
314 option bacnet_ip_port '47808'  #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server
315 option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80'  #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network
316 option bbmd_port '47808'  #In general, 47808 is used as the default port
317 option bacnet_dev_count '2'  #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2
318
319 config settings 'bacdev_1'
320 option device_name 'LHT65N-1'  #The identification name of the bacnet device
321 option device_id '10001'  #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302)
322 option device_port '47912'  #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535)
323
324 config settings 'bacdev_2'
325 option device_name 'LHT65N-2'
326 option device_id '10002'
327 option device_port '47913'  
328 )))
329
Xiaoling 90.3 330
Kilight Cao 90.1 331 === 2.7.2 Run BACnet ===
332
333
334 After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet:
335
336 (1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly):
337
338 (% class="box infomessage" %)
339 (((
340 bacserver -c -s
341 )))
342
343 (2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command:
344
345 (% class="box infomessage" %)
346 (((
347 bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808
348 )))
349
350 This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911
351
352 Enter bacserver -h to output help
353
354 (% class="box infomessage" %)
355 (((
356 bacserver -h
357 )))
358
359 [[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]]
360
Xiaoling 90.3 361
Kilight Cao 90.1 362 === 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices ===
363
364
365 Enter baccli -h to output help
366
367 (% class="box infomessage" %)
368 (((
369 baccli -h
370 )))
371
372 [[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]]
373
374 Examples:
375
376
Kilight Cao 85.1 377 = 4. Package Maintain Note =
Xiaoling 67.2 378
Kilight Cao 85.1 379 == 4.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
Xiaoling 67.2 380
Kilight Cao 85.1 381 === 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
Xiaoling 67.2 382
Kilight Cao 85.1 383
Xiaoling 67.2 384 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 
385
386
387 (% style="color:blue" %)**When devices will check for updates**?
388
389 * Devices will check for updates for every boot.
390 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
391
392 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
393
394 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
395
396 dragino-sid  ~-~- SN write and read tool
397
398 dragino-ui  ~-~- Gateway Web UI package
399
400 draginofwd   ~-~- UDP packet forwarder, LoRa Base Station
401
402 draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
403
404
Xiaoling 70.9 405
Xiaoling 67.2 406 (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
407
408 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
409 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
410
411 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
412
413 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
414
415
416 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
417
418
Xiaoling 70.7 419
Xiaoling 67.2 420 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
421
Xiaoling 70.8 422 You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
Xiaoling 67.2 423
424
425 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
426
427
Kilight Cao 85.1 428 === 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
Xiaoling 67.2 429
430
Xiaoling 70.8 431 You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
Xiaoling 67.2 432
433
434 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
435
436
Kilight Cao 85.1 437 === 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
Xiaoling 67.2 438
439
440 For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command.
441
442
Kilight Cao 85.1 443 == 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
Xiaoling 67.2 444
Kilight Cao 85.1 445 === 4.2.1 Overview ===
Xiaoling 67.2 446
447
448 Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction.
449
450
Kilight Cao 85.1 451 === 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
Xiaoling 67.2 452
453
Xiaoling 70.5 454 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
Xiaoling 67.2 455
456
Kilight Cao 85.1 457 === 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
Xiaoling 67.2 458
459
Xiaoling 70.5 460 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
Xiaoling 67.2 461
Xiaoling 70.5 462 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
Xiaoling 67.2 463
Xiaoling 70.5 464 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
Xiaoling 67.2 465
466
467 **Tree Structure:**
468
469 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: If you are not familiar with updating servers, most directory names are not recommended to be changed.**
470
471
472 └── debian
473
474 └── release
475
476 ├── dists
477
478 │   └── stable
479
480 │       └── main
481
482 │           └── binary-armhf
483
484 └── pool
485
486 └── main
487
488 └── d
489
Xiaoling 70.5 490 └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
Xiaoling 67.2 491
492
Kilight Cao 85.1 493 === 4.2.4 Get deb packages ===
Xiaoling 67.2 494
495
496 The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
497
498 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
499
500
Xiaoling 70.5 501 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
Xiaoling 67.2 502
Xiaoling 70.5 503 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
Xiaoling 67.2 504
505
Kilight Cao 85.1 506 === 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
Xiaoling 67.2 507
508
Xiaoling 70.5 509 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
Xiaoling 67.2 510
Xiaoling 70.5 511 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
Xiaoling 67.2 512
Xiaoling 70.5 513 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
Xiaoling 67.2 514
515
516 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
517
518
Kilight Cao 85.1 519 === 4.2.6 Generate Release file ===
Xiaoling 67.2 520
521
Xiaoling 70.10 522 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 523
524
Xiaoling 70.5 525 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
Xiaoling 67.2 526
527
Xiaoling 70.5 528 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
Xiaoling 67.2 529
Xiaoling 70.5 530 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
Xiaoling 67.2 531
Xiaoling 70.5 532 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
Xiaoling 67.2 533
534
Kilight Cao 85.1 535 === 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
Xiaoling 67.2 536
537
Xiaoling 70.7 538 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 539
540
Xiaoling 70.5 541 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
Xiaoling 68.2 542
543
544
Xiaoling 70.7 545 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 546
547
Xiaoling 70.5 548 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
Xiaoling 67.2 549
Xiaoling 68.2 550
Xiaoling 70.10 551 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
Xiaoling 67.2 552
553
Xiaoling 68.2 554
Xiaoling 70.7 555 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 556
557
Xiaoling 70.5 558 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
Xiaoling 67.2 559
Xiaoling 68.2 560
561
Xiaoling 70.7 562 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 563
564
Xiaoling 70.5 565 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
Xiaoling 67.2 566
Xiaoling 70.5 567 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
Xiaoling 67.2 568
569
Xiaoling 70.5 570 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
Xiaoling 67.2 571
572
Xiaoling 68.2 573
Xiaoling 70.7 574 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 575
576
Xiaoling 70.5 577 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
Xiaoling 67.2 578
Xiaoling 68.2 579
Xiaoling 67.2 580 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
581
582
583
Kilight Cao 85.1 584 === 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
Xiaoling 67.2 585
Xiaoling 68.2 586
587
Xiaoling 70.7 588 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 589
590
Xiaoling 70.5 591 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
Xiaoling 67.2 592
Xiaoling 70.7 593
Xiaoling 68.2 594 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
Xiaoling 67.2 595
Xiaoling 68.2 596
597
Xiaoling 70.7 598 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 599
Xiaoling 68.2 600
Xiaoling 67.2 601 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
602
Xiaoling 70.5 603 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
Xiaoling 67.2 604
605
Xiaoling 68.2 606
Xiaoling 70.7 607 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 608
Xiaoling 68.2 609
Xiaoling 67.2 610 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
611
Xiaoling 70.5 612 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
Xiaoling 67.2 613
Xiaoling 68.2 614
Xiaoling 67.2 615 Example output:
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Xiaoling 68.2 617 [[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
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619
Kilight Cao 85.1 620 === 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
Xiaoling 67.2 621
622
Xiaoling 70.7 623 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 67.2 624
625
Xiaoling 70.5 626 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
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628
Xiaoling 70.2 629 [[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
Xiaoling 67.2 630
631
632
Xiaoling 70.7 633 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
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635
Xiaoling 70.5 636 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
Xiaoling 67.2 637
Xiaoling 70.2 638
Xiaoling 67.2 639 The device performs automatic updates from this script,
640
641 But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword.
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643
Xiaoling 70.2 644 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
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