Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2023/09/25 09:20
<
From version < 70.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 11:38
To version < 67.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 09:57
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 -
19 19  = 2.  Development Guide =
20 20  
21 21  
22 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc
23 23  
24 24  
25 25  
... ... @@ -30,16 +30,22 @@
30 30  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
31 31  
32 32  
33 -**Requirements:**
32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**
34 34  
35 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)**
34 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
35 +(((
36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev
37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev
38 +)))
36 36  
37 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)**
38 38  
41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:**
39 39  
40 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)**
43 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
44 +(((
45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git
46 +)))
41 41  
42 -
43 43  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
... ... @@ -47,20 +47,20 @@
47 47  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
48 48  
49 49  
50 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
51 51  
57 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
58 +(((
59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd：  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c
60 +)))
52 52  
53 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
54 -
55 -
56 56  The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
57 57  
58 58  [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
59 59  
60 60  
67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**
61 61  
62 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
63 -
64 64  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
65 65  
66 66  
... ... @@ -68,11 +68,13 @@
68 68  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
69 69  
70 70  
71 -**Run command:**
76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
72 72  
73 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
78 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
79 +(((
80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb
81 +)))
74 74  
75 -
76 76  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
77 77  
78 78  
... ... @@ -80,25 +80,30 @@
80 80  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
81 81  
82 82  
83 -**Check the dragino_fwd log:**
90 +Check the dragino_fwd log:
84 84  
85 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
92 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
93 +(((
94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f
95 +)))
86 86  
87 -
88 88  [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
89 89  
90 90  
91 -**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:
92 92  
93 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
102 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
103 +(((
104 +systemctl start draginofwd
105 +systemctl stop draginofwd
106 +)))
94 94  
95 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
96 96  
97 97  
98 -
99 99  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
100 100  
101 101  
113 +
102 102  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
103 103  
104 104  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
106 106  
107 107  
108 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
120 + //**Preparations:**//
109 109  
110 110  ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
111 111  
... ... @@ -127,28 +127,28 @@
127 127  //3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
128 128  
129 129  
130 -**Run command:**
142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
131 131  
132 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
144 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
145 +(((
146 +nand-sata-install
147 +)))
133 133  
134 -
135 135  [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC"
138 138  
139 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
140 -
141 141  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
142 142  
143 143  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
159 +Select the "1  ext4"
147 147  
148 148  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
... ... @@ -179,7 +179,6 @@
179 179  * Devices will check for updates for every boot.
180 180  * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
181 181  
182 -
183 183  (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
184 184  
185 185  dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
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193 193  draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
194 194  
195 195  
196 -
197 197  (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
198 198  
199 199  * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
200 200  * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
201 201  
202 -
203 203  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
204 204  
205 205  You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
... ... @@ -208,10 +208,9 @@
208 208  [[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
209 209  
210 210  
211 -
212 212  (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
213 213  
214 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
... ... @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
221 221  === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
222 222  
223 223  
224 -You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
225 225  
226 226  
227 227  [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
... ... @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
248 248  === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
249 249  
250 250  
251 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2**
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  
... ... @@ -255,11 +255,11 @@
255 255  === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
256 256  
257 257  
258 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
259 259  
260 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
261 261  
262 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
263 263  
264 264  
265 265  **Tree Structure:**
... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
285 285  
286 286   └── d
287 287  
288 - └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
296 + └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
289 289  
290 290  
291 291  
... ... @@ -297,9 +297,9 @@
297 297  Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
298 298  
299 299  
300 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
301 301  
302 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
303 303  
304 304  
305 305  
... ... @@ -306,11 +306,11 @@
306 306  === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
307 307  
308 308  
309 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
310 310  
311 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
312 312  
313 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
314 314  
315 315  
316 316  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
... ... @@ -320,17 +320,17 @@
320 320  === 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
321 321  
322 322  
323 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ====
324 324  
325 325  
326 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
327 327  
328 328  
329 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
330 330  
331 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
332 332  
333 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  
... ... @@ -337,114 +337,94 @@
337 337  === 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
338 338  
339 339  
348 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ====
340 340  
341 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
350 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt install gnupg
342 342  
352 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ====
343 343  
344 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
354 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg -gen-key
345 345  
346 346  
357 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
347 347  
348 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
349 349  
360 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ====
350 350  
351 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
362 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gen -list-key
352 352  
353 353  
354 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
365 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ====
355 355  
367 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable
356 356  
369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release
357 357  
358 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
359 359  
372 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release
360 360  
361 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
362 362  
363 363  
376 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ====
364 364  
365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
366 366  
379 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>
367 367  
368 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
369 -
370 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
371 -
372 -
373 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
374 -
375 -
376 -
377 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
378 -
379 -
380 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
381 -
382 -
383 383  **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
384 384  
385 385  
386 386  
385 +
387 387  === 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
388 388  
388 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ====
389 389  
390 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
390 390  
391 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
392 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.
392 392  
393 393  
394 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
395 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ====
395 395  
396 -
397 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
398 -
399 -
400 -
401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
402 -
403 -
404 404  Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
405 405  
406 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
399 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list
407 407  
408 408  
402 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ====
409 409  
410 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
411 -
412 -
413 413  Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
414 414  
415 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
406 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt update && apt install testing
416 416  
417 -
418 418  Example output:
419 419  
420 -[[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
410 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.jpg]]
421 421  
422 422  
423 423  
424 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
425 425  
415 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway‘s auto-upgrade rules ===
426 426  
427 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ====
428 428  
419 +/etc/apt/sources.list
429 429  
430 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
421 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg]]
431 431  
432 432  
433 -[[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  
437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
427 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ====
438 438  
429 +Path :/usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates
439 439  
440 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
441 441  
442 -
443 443  The device performs automatic updates from this script,
444 444  
445 445  But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword.
446 446  
436 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]
447 447  
448 -[[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
449 -
450 450  
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